Started changes to Zig 0.16.0

Mainly adding functions to File

.github/workflows/release-build.yml

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - uses: mlugg/setup-zig@v2
       - name: Install deps
-        run: sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y zlib1g-dev libzstd-dev liblzma-dev liblz4-dev liblzo2-dev
+        run: sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y liblzma-dev liblzo2-dev
       - name: Build normal version
-        run: zig build --release=fast -Dversion=${{ github.ref_name }}
-      - name: Move normal build out
+        run: zig build --release=fast -Duse_zig_decomp=true -Dversion=${{ github.ref_name }}
+      - name: Move zig build out
         run: mv zig-out/bin/unsquashfs ./unsquashfs-x86_64-zig-libs
       - name: Rebuild with C libraries
-        run: zig build --release=fast -Duse_c_libs=true -Dversion="${{ github.ref_name }}"
+        run: zig build --release=fast -Dversion="${{ github.ref_name }}"
       - name: Move C build out
         run: mv zig-out/bin/unsquashfs ./unsquashfs-x86_64-c-libs
       - name: Release

.gitignore

@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ testing/
 
 .zig-cache/
 zig-out/
+zig-pkg/

build.zig

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 const std = @import("std");
 
 pub fn build(b: *std.Build) !void {
-    const use_c_libs_option = b.option(bool, "use_c_libs", "Use C versions of decompression libraries instead of the Zig standard library ones");
-    const allow_lzo = b.option(bool, "allow_lzo", "Compile with lzo support");
-    const debug = b.option(bool, "debug", "Enable options to make debugging easier.");
+    const use_zig_decomp = b.option(bool, "use_zig_decomp", "Use zig standard library for decompression.") orelse true;
+    // const allow_lzo = b.option(bool, "allow_lzo", "Compile with lzo support") orelse false;
+    const debug = b.option(bool, "debug", "Enable options to make debugging easier.") orelse false;
     const version_string_option = b.option([]const u8, "version", "Version of the library/binary");
 
     const zig_squashfs_options = b.addOptions();
-    zig_squashfs_options.addOption(bool, "use_c_libs", use_c_libs_option orelse false);
-    zig_squashfs_options.addOption(bool, "allow_lzo", allow_lzo orelse false);
+    zig_squashfs_options.addOption(bool, "use_zig_decomp", use_zig_decomp);
+    // zig_squashfs_options.addOption(bool, "allow_lzo", allow_lzo);
 
     const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});
     const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});
@@ -16,19 +16,46 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) !void {
         .root_source_file = b.path("src/root.zig"),
         .target = target,
         .optimize = if (debug == true) .Debug else optimize,
-        .link_libc = use_c_libs_option,
         .valgrind = debug,
         .error_tracing = debug,
         .strip = if (debug == true) false else null,
     });
     mod.addOptions("config", zig_squashfs_options);
-    if (use_c_libs_option == true) {
-        mod.linkSystemLibrary("zlib-ng", .{ .preferred_link_mode = .static });
+    if (!use_zig_decomp) {
+        mod.link_libc = true;
+
+        const c_imports = b.addTranslateC(.{
+            .optimize = optimize,
+            .target = target,
+            .root_source_file = b.path("src/imports.c"),
+        });
+        mod.addImport("c", c_imports.createModule());
+
+        var zlib_ng = b.dependency("zlib_ng", .{
+            .target = target,
+            .optimize = optimize,
+        });
+        mod.linkLibrary(zlib_ng.artifact("zng"));
+
         mod.linkSystemLibrary("lzma", .{ .preferred_link_mode = .static });
-        if (allow_lzo == true)
-            mod.linkSystemLibrary("minilzo", .{ .preferred_link_mode = .static });
-        mod.linkSystemLibrary("lz4", .{ .preferred_link_mode = .static });
-        mod.linkSystemLibrary("zstd", .{ .preferred_link_mode = .static });
+
+        var minilzo = b.dependency("minilzo", .{
+            .target = target,
+            .optimize = optimize,
+        });
+        mod.linkLibrary(minilzo.artifact("minilzo"));
+
+        var lz4 = b.dependency("lz4", .{
+            .target = target,
+            .optimize = optimize,
+        });
+        mod.linkLibrary(lz4.artifact("lz4"));
+
+        var zstd = b.dependency("zstd", .{
+            .target = target,
+            .optimize = optimize,
+        });
+        mod.linkLibrary(zstd.artifact("zstd"));
     }
 
     var version = version_string_option orelse "0.0.0-testing";
@@ -44,7 +71,7 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) !void {
         .root_source_file = b.path("src/bin/unsquashfs.zig"),
         .target = target,
         .optimize = if (debug == true) .Debug else optimize,
-        .link_libc = use_c_libs_option,
+        .link_libc = !use_zig_decomp,
         .imports = &.{
             .{ .name = "zig_squashfs", .module = mod },
         },
@@ -70,15 +97,14 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) !void {
 
     const mod_tests = b.addTest(.{
         .root_module = mod,
+        .test_runner = .{
+            .mode = .simple,
+            .path = b.path("src/test.zig"),
+        },
     });
     const run_mod_tests = b.addRunArtifact(mod_tests);
-    const exe_tests = b.addTest(.{
-        .root_module = exe.root_module,
-    });
-    const run_exe_tests = b.addRunArtifact(exe_tests);
     const test_step = b.step("test", "Run tests");
     test_step.dependOn(&run_mod_tests.step);
-    test_step.dependOn(&run_exe_tests.step);
 
     // zls build check steps
     const lib_check = b.addLibrary(.{
@@ -90,6 +116,6 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) !void {
         .root_module = exe_mod,
     });
     const check = b.step("check", "Check if unsquashfs compiles");
-    check.dependOn(&lib_check.step);
     check.dependOn(&exe_check.step);
+    check.dependOn(&lib_check.step);
 }

build.zig.zon

@@ -2,8 +2,31 @@
     .name = .squashfs,
     .version = "0.0.6",
     .fingerprint = 0x37ba29474b87f145, // Changing this has security and trust implications.
-    .minimum_zig_version = "0.15.2",
-    .dependencies = .{},
+    .minimum_zig_version = "0.16.0",
+    .dependencies = .{
+        .zlib_ng = .{
+            // .url = "git+https://github.com/CalebQ42/zig-zlib-ng#5f2f02dfb28acca2517dacbbd09e9b987f57b133",
+            // .hash = "zlib_ng-2.3.3-pre1-2HYS4ClFAABW8KlHMyBHtlNKE3V7kCS8wqfxawG7xeaa",
+            .path = "../zig-zlib-ng",
+        },
+        .zstd = .{
+            .url = "git+https://github.com/allyourcodebase/zstd.git?ref=1.5.7-1#e1a501be57f42c541e8a5597e4b59a074dfd09a3",
+            .hash = "zstd-1.5.7-1-KEItkAMwAAD6OKY3m0OOmXG7aL-aLUfrDqbP5J5oYapU",
+        },
+        .lz4 = .{
+            .url = "git+https://github.com/allyourcodebase/lz4.git?ref=1.10.0-6#41f52ab227caf9d48cf88c89a4d2946caa12b102",
+            .hash = "lz4-1.10.0-6-ewyzw-4NAAAWDpY4xpiqr4LQhZQAC0x_rGnW2iPh6jk2",
+        },
+        .minilzo = .{
+            // .url = "git+https://github.com/CalebQ42/zig-minilzo.git#7cbae997b91a44d74b7cd6c073584dc9562a6c90",
+            // .hash = "minilzo-2.10.0-Ij7BO8wLAADeWI4Pe4jp8XTDsDaquZR14oZ7_9yKKDWP",
+            .path = "../zig-minilzo",
+        },
+        // .fastlzma2 = .{
+        //     .url = "git+https://github.com/allyourcodebase/fast-lzma2#d7615e0c957a62fcd6691b3fe9519a091885bfa2",
+        //     .hash = "fastlzma2-0.0.0-gNWHgVeLAAD0Tlak3xhNcgpPSYcjyJppq0tlGmPKCC_V",
+        // },
+    },
     .paths = .{
         "build.zig",
         "build.zig.zon",

run_tests.sh

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-zig test \
-	-lc \
-	-lz \
-	-llzma \
-	-lminilzo \
-	-llz4 \
-	-lzstd \
-		src/test.zig

src/archive.zig

@@ -1,97 +1,184 @@
-//! A squashfs archive read from a file.
-//! Can be used to directly access File's contents or extract to the filesystem.
-
 const std = @import("std");
-const File = std.fs.File;
-const builtin = @import("builtin");
+const Io = std.Io;
 
-const Decomp = @import("decomp.zig");
+const DecompTypes = @import("decomp/types.zig");
+const Decompressor = @import("decomp.zig");
 const ExtractionOptions = @import("options.zig");
+const File = @import("file.zig");
 const Inode = @import("inode.zig");
-const InodeRef = Inode.Ref;
-const BlockSize = @import("inode_data/file.zig").BlockSize;
-const SfsFile = @import("file.zig");
-const Superblock = @import("super.zig").Superblock;
-const Tables = @import("tables.zig");
+const BlockSize = @import("inode/file.zig").BlockSize;
+const LookupTable = @import("lookup_table.zig");
 const MetadataReader = @import("util/metadata.zig");
 const OffsetFile = @import("util/offset_file.zig");
-const XattrTable = @import("xattr.zig");
+const Utils = @import("util/utils.zig");
 
-const config = if (builtin.is_test) .{
-    .use_c_libs = true,
-    .allow_lzo = false,
-} else @import("config");
+pub const Error = error{
+    BadMagic,
+    BadBlockLog,
+    BadVersion,
+    BadCheck,
+};
 
 const Archive = @This();
 
-alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-
-fil: OffsetFile,
-decomp: Decomp.DecompFn,
+file: OffsetFile,
 
 super: Superblock,
 
-tables: ?Tables = null,
+stateless_decomp: Decompressor,
 
-/// Default settings using std.Thread.getCpuCount() threads and the minimum of 4gb or half of system memory for memory usage.
-pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, fil: File, offset: u64) !Archive {
+/// Create an Archive from a File.
+pub fn init(io: Io, fil: Io.File, offset: u64) !Archive {
     var super: Superblock = undefined;
-    const red = try fil.pread(@ptrCast(&super), offset);
-    std.debug.assert(red == @sizeOf(Superblock));
+    var fil_rdr = fil.reader(io, &[0]u8{});
+    if (offset > 0)
+        try fil_rdr.seekTo(offset);
+    try fil_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(Superblock, @ptrCast(&super), .little);
     try super.validate();
-    const off_fil: OffsetFile = .init(fil, offset);
-    const decomp: Decomp.DecompFn = switch (super.compression) {
-        .gzip => Decomp.gzipDecompress,
-        .lzma => Decomp.lzmaDecompress,
-        .xz => Decomp.xzDecompress,
-        .zstd => Decomp.zstdDecompress,
-        .lz4 => if (config.use_c_libs) Decomp.cLz4 else return error.Lz4Unsupported,
-        .lzo => if (config.use_c_libs and config.allow_lzo) Decomp.lzoDecompress else return error.LzoUnsupported,
-    };
+
     return .{
-        .alloc = alloc,
-        .fil = off_fil,
-        .decomp = decomp,
+        .file = .{ .fil = fil, .offset = offset },
         .super = super,
+        .stateless_decomp = .{ .vtable = &.{ .stateless = try DecompTypes.getStatelessFn(super.compression) } },
     };
 }
-pub fn deinit(self: *Archive) void {
-    if (self.tables != null)
-        self.tables.?.deinit();
+
+pub fn root(self: Archive, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !File {
+    return .{
+        .file = self.file,
+        .super = self.super.toMinimal(),
+        .decomp = self.stateless_decomp.statelessCopy(alloc),
+
+        .inode = try Utils.readInode(
+            alloc,
+            &self.stateless_decomp,
+            self.file,
+            self.super.inode_start,
+            self.super.block_size,
+            self.super.root_ref.block_start,
+            self.super.root_ref.block_offset,
+        ),
+        .name = "",
+    };
+}
+pub fn open(self: Archive, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, path: []const u8) !File {
+    if (Utils.pathIsSelf(path)) return self.root(alloc);
+    var root_file = self.root(alloc);
+    defer root_file.deinit();
+    return root_file.open(alloc, path);
 }
 
-pub fn inode(self: *Archive, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, num: u32) !Inode {
-    if (self.tables == null)
-        self.tables = try .init(alloc, self);
-    const ref = try self.export_table.get(num - 1);
-    var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(ref.block_start + self.super.inode_start, &[0]u8{});
-    var meta: MetadataReader = .init(alloc, &rdr.interface, &self.decomp);
-    try meta.interface.discardAll(ref.block_offset);
-    return try .read(alloc, &meta.interface, self.super.block_size);
+pub fn fragEntry(self: Archive, idx: u32) !FragEntry {
+    return LookupTable.stateless(FragEntry, self.fil, &self.stateless_decomp, self.super.frag_start, idx);
 }
-
-pub fn root(self: *Archive, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !SfsFile {
-    if (self.tables == null)
-        self.tables = try .init(alloc, self);
-    var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(self.super.root_ref.block_start + self.super.inode_start, &[0]u8{});
-    var meta: MetadataReader = .init(alloc, &rdr.interface, self.decomp);
-    try meta.interface.discardAll(self.super.root_ref.block_offset);
-    const in: Inode = try .read(alloc, &meta.interface, self.super.block_size);
-    return .init(self, in, "");
+pub fn id(self: Archive, idx: u32) !u16 {
+    return LookupTable.stateless(u16, self.fil, &self.stateless_decomp, self.super.id_start, idx);
 }
-
-pub fn open(self: *Archive, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, path: []const u8) !SfsFile {
-    if (self.tables == null)
-        self.tables = try .init(alloc, self);
-    var root_fil = try self.root(alloc);
-    defer if (!SfsFile.pathIsSelf(path)) root_fil.deinit();
-    return root_fil.open(path);
+pub fn inode(self: Archive, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, inode_num: u32) !Inode {
+    const ref = try LookupTable.stateless(Inode.Ref, self.file, &self.stateless_decomp, self.super.export_start, inode_num - 1);
+    return Utils.readInode(
+        alloc,
+        &self.stateless_decomp,
+        self.file,
+        self.super.inode_start,
+        self.super.block_size,
+        ref.block_start,
+        ref.block_offset,
+    );
 }
 
 pub fn extract(self: Archive, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, path: []const u8, options: ExtractionOptions) !void {
-    var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(self.super.root_ref.block_start + self.super.inode_start, &[0]u8{});
-    var meta: MetadataReader = .init(self.alloc, &rdr.interface, self.decomp);
-    try meta.interface.discardAll(self.super.root_ref.block_offset);
-    const in: Inode = try .read(self.alloc, &meta.interface, self.super.block_size);
-    try in.extractTo(alloc, self, path, options);
+    _ = self;
+    _ = alloc;
+    _ = path;
+    _ = options;
+    return error.TODO;
 }
+
+// Superblock
+
+const SQUASHFS_MAGIC: u32 = std.mem.readInt(u32, "hsqs", .little);
+
+pub const Superblock = packed struct {
+    magic: u32,
+    inode_count: u32,
+    mod_time: u32,
+    block_size: u32,
+    frag_count: u32,
+    compression: DecompTypes.Enum,
+    block_log: u16,
+    flags: packed struct {
+        inode_uncompressed: bool,
+        data_uncompressed: bool,
+        check: bool,
+        frag_uncompressed: bool,
+        fragment_never: bool,
+        fragment_always: bool,
+        duplicates: bool,
+        exportable: bool,
+        xattr_uncompressed: bool,
+        xattr_never: bool,
+        compression_options: bool,
+        ids_uncompressed: bool,
+        _: u4,
+    },
+    id_count: u16,
+    ver_maj: u16,
+    ver_min: u16,
+    root_ref: Inode.Ref,
+    size: u64,
+    id_start: u64,
+    xattr_start: u64,
+    inode_start: u64,
+    dir_start: u64,
+    frag_start: u64,
+    export_start: u64,
+
+    /// Validate the Superblock. If an error is returned, it's likely the archive is corrupted or not a squashfs archive.
+    fn validate(self: Superblock) !void {
+        if (self.magic != SQUASHFS_MAGIC)
+            return Error.BadMagic;
+        if (self.flags.check)
+            return Error.BadCheck;
+        if (self.ver_maj != 4 or self.ver_min != 0)
+            return Error.BadVersion;
+        if (std.math.log2(self.block_size) != self.block_log)
+            return Error.BadBlockLog;
+    }
+
+    pub fn toMinimal(self: Superblock) MinimalSuperblock {
+        return .{
+            .inode_count = self.inode_count,
+            .block_size = self.block_size,
+            .frag_count = self.frag_count,
+            .id_count = self.id_count,
+            .id_start = self.id_start,
+            .xattr_start = self.xattr_start,
+            .inode_start = self.inode_start,
+            .dir_start = self.dir_start,
+            .frag_start = self.frag_start,
+            .export_start = self.export_start,
+        };
+    }
+};
+
+pub const MinimalSuperblock = struct {
+    inode_count: u32,
+    block_size: u32,
+    frag_count: u32,
+    id_count: u16,
+    id_start: u64,
+    xattr_start: u64,
+    inode_start: u64,
+    dir_start: u64,
+    frag_start: u64,
+    export_start: u64,
+};
+
+// Frag Entry
+
+pub const FragEntry = packed struct {
+    block_start: u64,
+    size: BlockSize,
+    _: u32,
+};

src/bin/unsquashfs.zig

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 const std = @import("std");
-const Writer = std.Io.Writer;
+const Io = std.Io;
+const Writer = Io.Writer;
 const builtin = @import("builtin");
 
 const config = @import("config");
@@ -38,21 +39,22 @@ var ignore_xattrs: bool = false;
 var ignore_permissions: bool = false;
 var force: bool = false;
 
-pub fn main() !void {
-    const alloc = std.heap.smp_allocator;
-    var stdout = std.fs.File.stdout();
-    var out = stdout.writer(&[0]u8{});
+pub fn main(init: std.process.Init) !void {
+    const alloc = init.gpa;
+    const io = init.io;
+
+    var stdout = std.Io.File.stdout();
+    var out = stdout.writer(io, &[0]u8{});
     defer out.interface.flush() catch {};
-    try handleArgs(alloc, &out.interface);
+    try handleArgs(init.minimal.args, &out.interface);
     if (archive.len == 0) {
         try out.interface.print("You must provide a squashfs archive\n", .{});
         try out.interface.print(help_mgs, .{});
         return;
     }
-    var fil: std.fs.File = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(archive, .{}); //TODO: Handle error gracefully.
-    defer fil.close();
-    var arc: squashfs.Archive = try .init(alloc, fil, offset); //TODO: Update when memory size matters. //TODO: Handle error gracefully.
-    defer arc.deinit();
+    var fil: Io.File = try Io.Dir.cwd().openFile(io, archive, .{}); //TODO: Handle error gracefully.
+    defer fil.close(io);
+    var arc: squashfs.Archive = try .init(io, fil, offset); //TODO: Handle error gracefully.
     const options: squashfs.ExtractionOptions = .{
         .threads = if (threads == 0) try std.Thread.getCpuCount() else threads,
         .verbose = verbose,
@@ -61,17 +63,17 @@ pub fn main() !void {
         .ignore_permissions = ignore_permissions,
     };
     if (force)
-        try std.fs.cwd().deleteTree(extLoc);
+        try Io.Dir.cwd().deleteTree(io, extLoc);
     try arc.extract(alloc, extLoc, options); //TODO: Handle error gracefully.
 }
 
-fn handleArgs(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, out: *Writer) !void {
-    var args = try std.process.argsWithAllocator(alloc);
-    defer args.deinit();
-    _ = args.next(); // args[0] is the application launch command.
-    while (args.next()) |arg| {
+fn handleArgs(args: std.process.Args, out: *Writer) !void {
+    var arg_iter = args.iterate();
+    defer arg_iter.deinit();
+    _ = arg_iter.next(); // args[0] is the application launch command.
+    while (arg_iter.next()) |arg| {
         if (std.mem.eql(u8, arg, "-o")) {
-            const nxt = args.next();
+            const nxt = arg_iter.next();
             if (nxt == null or nxt.?.len == 0) {
                 try out.print("-o must be followed by a number\n", .{});
                 return errors.InvalidArguments;
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ fn handleArgs(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, out: *Writer) !void {
             };
             continue;
         } else if (std.mem.eql(u8, arg, "-d")) {
-            const nxt = args.next();
+            const nxt = arg_iter.next();
             if (nxt == null or nxt.?.len == 0) {
                 try out.print("-d must be followed by a location\n", .{});
                 return errors.InvalidArguments;
@@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ fn handleArgs(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, out: *Writer) !void {
             extLoc = nxt.?;
             continue;
         } else if (std.mem.eql(u8, arg, "-p")) {
-            const nxt = args.next();
+            const nxt = arg_iter.next();
             if (nxt == null or nxt.?.len == 0) {
                 try out.print("-p must be followed by a number\n", .{});
                 return errors.InvalidArguments;

src/decomp.zig

@@ -1,261 +1,31 @@
-//! Implementations for decompression.
-//! TODO: change to vtable interface to allow for shared decompressors for better performance/resource usage.
-
 const std = @import("std");
-const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
-const builtin = @import("builtin");
 
-const config = if (builtin.is_test) .{
-    .use_c_libs = builtin.link_libc == true,
-    .allow_lzo = false, // Change once LZO compilation is fixed
-} else @import("config");
+pub const StatelessDecomp = *const fn (std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Error!usize;
 
-const c = @cImport({
-    @cInclude("zlib-ng.h");
-    @cInclude("lzma.h");
-    @cInclude("lz4.h");
-    @cInclude("zstd.h");
-    @cInclude("zstd_errors.h");
-    if (config.allow_lzo)
-        @cInclude("lzo/minilzo.h");
-});
-
-pub const CompressionType = enum(u16) {
-    gzip = 1,
-    lzma,
-    lzo,
-    xz,
-    lz4,
-    zstd,
+pub const Error = error{
+    OutOfMemory,
+    EndOfStream,
+    ReadFailed,
+    WriteFailed,
 };
 
-pub const DecompFn = *const fn (alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize; // TODO: replace anyerror to definitive error types.
+const Decompressor = @This();
 
-pub const gzipDecompress = if (config.use_c_libs) cGzip else zigGzip;
+alloc: std.mem.Allocator = std.heap.smp_allocator,
+vtable: *const struct {
+    decompress: *const fn (*const Decompressor, in: []u8, out: []u8) Error!usize = defaultDecompress,
+    stateless: StatelessDecomp,
+},
 
-fn zigGzip(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
-    const buf = try alloc.alloc(u8, out.len);
-    defer alloc.free(buf);
-    var decomp = std.compress.flate.Decompress.init(&rdr, .zlib, buf);
-    return decomp.reader.readSliceShort(out);
-}
-fn cGzip(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    _ = alloc;
-    var out_len: usize = out.len;
-    const res = c.zng_uncompress2(out.ptr, &out_len, in.ptr, in.len);
-    return switch (res) {
-        c.Z_OK => out_len,
-        c.Z_MEM_ERROR => error.NotEnoughMemory,
-        c.Z_BUF_ERROR => error.OutBufferTooSmall,
-        c.Z_DATA_ERROR => error.BadData,
-        else => error.UnknownResult,
-    };
+/// Create a copy of the decompressor using it's stateless function and the new allocator.
+pub fn statelessCopy(self: Decompressor, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Decompressor {
+    return &.{ .alloc = alloc, .vtable = &.{ .stateless = self.vtable.stateless } };
 }
 
-pub const lzmaDecompress = if (config.use_c_libs) cLzma else zigLzma;
-
-fn zigLzma(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
-    var decomp = try std.compress.lzma.decompress(alloc, rdr.adaptToOldInterface());
-    return decomp.read(out);
-}
-fn cLzma(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    _ = alloc;
-    var stream: c.lzma_stream = .{
-        .next_in = in.ptr,
-        .avail_in = in.len,
-        .next_out = out.ptr,
-        .avail_out = out.len,
-    };
-    var res = c.lzma_alone_decoder(&stream, in.len * 2);
-    switch (res) {
-        c.LZMA_OK => {},
-        c.LZMA_MEM_ERROR => return error.LzmaMemoryError,
-        c.LZMA_PROG_ERROR => return error.LzmaProgramError,
-        else => return error.UnknownResult,
-    }
-    defer c.lzma_end(&stream);
-    while (res == c.LZMA_OK)
-        res = c.lzma_code(&stream, c.LZMA_RUN);
-    return switch (res) {
-        c.LZMA_STREAM_END => stream.total_out,
-        c.LZMA_MEM_ERROR => error.LzmaMemoryError,
-        c.LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR => error.LzmaMemoryLimit,
-        c.LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR => error.LzmaBadFormat,
-        c.LZMA_DATA_ERROR => error.LzmaDataCorrupt,
-        c.LZMA_BUF_ERROR => error.LzmaCannotProgress,
-        c.LZMA_PROG_ERROR => error.LzmaProgramError,
-        else => error.UnknownResult,
-    };
+pub fn decompress(self: *const Decompressor, in: []u8, out: []u8) Error!usize {
+    return self.vtable.decompress(self, in, out);
 }
 
-// pub const lzoDecompress = if (config.use_c_libs) cLzo else zigLzo;
-
-// fn zigLzo(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-//     _ = alloc;
-//     _ = in;
-//     _ = out;
-//     return error.LzoUnsupported;
-// }
-pub fn cLzo(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    _ = alloc;
-    var res = c.lzo_init();
-    if (res != 0) return error.LzoInitFailed;
-    var out_len: usize = out.len;
-    res = c.lzo1x_decompress(in.ptr, in.len, out.ptr, &out_len, null);
-    return switch (res) {
-        c.LZO_E_OK => out_len,
-        c.LZO_E_ERROR => error.LzoError,
-        c.LZO_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY => error.LzoOutOfMemory,
-        c.LZO_E_NOT_COMPRESSIBLE => error.LzoNotCompressible,
-        c.LZO_E_INPUT_OVERRUN => error.LzoInputOverrun,
-        c.LZO_E_OUTPUT_OVERRUN => error.LzoOutputOverrun,
-        c.LZO_E_LOOKBEHIND_OVERRUN => error.LzoLookbehindOverrun,
-        c.LZO_E_EOF_NOT_FOUND => error.LzoEofNotFound,
-        c.LZO_E_INPUT_NOT_CONSUMED => error.LzoInputNotConsumed,
-        c.LZO_E_NOT_YET_IMPLEMENTED => error.LzoNotYetImplemented,
-        c.LZO_E_INVALID_ARGUMENT => error.LzoInvalidArgument,
-        c.LZO_E_INVALID_ALIGNMENT => error.LzoInvalidAlignment,
-        c.LZO_E_OUTPUT_NOT_CONSUMED => error.LzoOutputNotConsumed,
-        c.LZO_E_INTERNAL_ERROR => error.LzoInternalError,
-        else => error.UnknownResult,
-    };
+fn defaultDecompress(self: *const Decompressor, in: []u8, out: []u8) Error!usize {
+    return self.vtable.stateless(self.alloc, in, out);
 }
-
-pub const xzDecompress = if (config.use_c_libs) cXz else zigXz;
-
-fn zigXz(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
-    var decomp = try std.compress.xz.decompress(alloc, rdr.adaptToOldInterface());
-    return decomp.read(out);
-}
-fn cXz(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    _ = alloc;
-    var stream: c.lzma_stream = .{
-        .next_in = in.ptr,
-        .avail_in = in.len,
-        .next_out = out.ptr,
-        .avail_out = out.len,
-        // .allocator = _, TODO: create a custom allocator based on alloc,
-    };
-    var res = c.lzma_stream_decoder(&stream, in.len * 2, 0);
-    switch (res) {
-        c.LZMA_OK => {},
-        c.LZMA_MEM_ERROR => return error.LzmaMemoryError,
-        c.LZMA_PROG_ERROR => return error.LzmaProgramError,
-        else => return error.UnknownResult,
-    }
-    defer c.lzma_end(&stream);
-    while (res == c.LZMA_OK)
-        res = c.lzma_code(&stream, c.LZMA_RUN);
-    return switch (res) {
-        c.LZMA_STREAM_END => stream.total_out,
-        c.LZMA_MEM_ERROR => error.LzmaMemoryError,
-        c.LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR => error.LzmaMemoryLimit,
-        c.LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR => error.LzmaBadFormat,
-        c.LZMA_DATA_ERROR => error.LzmaDataCorrupt,
-        c.LZMA_BUF_ERROR => error.LzmaCannotProgress,
-        c.LZMA_PROG_ERROR => error.LzmaProgramError,
-        else => error.UnknownResult,
-    };
-}
-
-// pub const lz4Decompress = if (config.use_c_libs) cLz4 else zigLz4;
-
-// fn zigLz4(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-//     _ = alloc;
-//     _ = in;
-//     _ = out;
-//     return error.Lz4Unsupported;
-// }
-pub fn cLz4(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    _ = alloc;
-    const res = c.LZ4_decompress_safe(in.ptr, out.ptr, @intCast(in.len), @intCast(out.len));
-    if (res > 0) return @abs(res); // TODO: Find out what error values it can return.
-    return error.Lz4DecompressFailed;
-}
-
-pub const zstdDecompress = if (config.use_c_libs) cZstd else zigZstd;
-
-pub fn zigZstd(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
-    const buf = try alloc.alloc(u8, 1024 * 1024);
-    defer alloc.free(buf);
-    var decomp = std.compress.zstd.Decompress.init(&rdr, buf, .{});
-    return decomp.reader.readSliceShort(out) catch |err| {
-        return decomp.err orelse err;
-    };
-}
-fn cZstd(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) anyerror!usize {
-    _ = alloc;
-    const res = c.ZSTD_decompress(out.ptr, out.len, in.ptr, in.len);
-    if (c.ZSTD_isError(res) == 0) return res;
-    return switch (c.ZSTD_getErrorCode(res)) {
-        c.ZSTD_error_prefix_unknown => cZstdError.PrefixUnknown,
-        c.ZSTD_error_version_unsupported => cZstdError.VersionUnsupported,
-        c.ZSTD_error_frameParameter_unsupported => cZstdError.FrameParameterUnsupported,
-        c.ZSTD_error_frameParameter_windowTooLarge => cZstdError.FrameParameterWindowTooLarge,
-        c.ZSTD_error_corruption_detected => cZstdError.CorruptionDetected,
-        c.ZSTD_error_checksum_wrong => cZstdError.ChecksumWrong,
-        c.ZSTD_error_literals_headerWrong => cZstdError.LiteralsHeaderWrong,
-        c.ZSTD_error_dictionary_corrupted => cZstdError.DictionaryCorrupted,
-        c.ZSTD_error_dictionary_wrong => cZstdError.DictionaryWrong,
-        c.ZSTD_error_dictionaryCreation_failed => cZstdError.DictionaryCreationFailed,
-        c.ZSTD_error_parameter_unsupported => cZstdError.ParameterUnsupported,
-        c.ZSTD_error_parameter_combination_unsupported => cZstdError.ParameterCombinationUnsupported,
-        c.ZSTD_error_parameter_outOfBound => cZstdError.ParameterOutOfBound,
-        c.ZSTD_error_tableLog_tooLarge => cZstdError.TableLogTooLarge,
-        c.ZSTD_error_maxSymbolValue_tooLarge => cZstdError.MaxSymbolValueTooLarge,
-        c.ZSTD_error_maxSymbolValue_tooSmall => cZstdError.MaxSymbolValueTooSmall,
-        c.ZSTD_error_stabilityCondition_notRespected => cZstdError.StabilityConditionNotRespected,
-        c.ZSTD_error_stage_wrong => cZstdError.StageWrong,
-        c.ZSTD_error_init_missing => cZstdError.InitMissing,
-        c.ZSTD_error_memory_allocation => cZstdError.MemoryAllocation,
-        c.ZSTD_error_workSpace_tooSmall => cZstdError.WorkSpaceTooSmall,
-        c.ZSTD_error_dstSize_tooSmall => cZstdError.DstSizeTooSmall,
-        c.ZSTD_error_srcSize_wrong => cZstdError.SrcSizeWrong,
-        c.ZSTD_error_dstBuffer_null => cZstdError.DstBufferNull,
-        c.ZSTD_error_noForwardProgress_destFull => cZstdError.NoForwardProgressDestFull,
-        c.ZSTD_error_noForwardProgress_inputEmpty => cZstdError.NoForwardProgressInputEmpty,
-        else => cZstdError.Generic,
-    };
-}
-
-pub const cZstdError = error{
-    Generic,
-    PrefixUnknown,
-    VersionUnsupported,
-    FrameParameterUnsupported,
-    FrameParameterWindowTooLarge,
-    CorruptionDetected,
-    ChecksumWrong,
-    LiteralsHeaderWrong,
-    DictionaryCorrupted,
-    DictionaryWrong,
-    DictionaryCreationFailed,
-    ParameterUnsupported,
-    ParameterCombinationUnsupported,
-    ParameterOutOfBound,
-    TableLogTooLarge,
-    MaxSymbolValueTooLarge,
-    MaxSymbolValueTooSmall,
-    CannotProduceUncompressedBlock,
-    StabilityConditionNotRespected,
-    StageWrong,
-    InitMissing,
-    MemoryAllocation,
-    WorkSpaceTooSmall,
-    DstSizeTooSmall,
-    SrcSizeWrong,
-    DstBufferNull,
-    NoForwardProgressDestFull,
-    NoForwardProgressInputEmpty,
-    FrameIndexTooLarge,
-    SeekableIo,
-    DstBufferWrong,
-    SrcBufferWrong,
-    SequenceProducerFailed,
-    ExternalSequencesInvalid,
-    MaxCode,
-};

src/decomp/c/lz4.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const c = @import("c");
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+interface: Decompressor = .{ .vtable = &.{ .stateless = stateless } },
+
+pub fn stateless(_: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    const res = c.LZ4_decompress_safe(in.ptr, out.ptr, @intCast(in.len), @intCast(out.len));
+    if (res > 0) return @abs(res);
+    return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed; // TOOD: Find out what errors can be returned.
+}

src/decomp/c/lzma.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const c = @import("c");
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+const Lzma = @This();
+
+streams: std.AutoHashMap(std.Thread.Id, c.lzma_stream),
+
+interface: Decompressor,
+
+err: ?Error = null,
+
+pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !Lzma {
+    return .{
+        .streams = try .init(alloc),
+        .interface = &.{
+            .alloc = alloc,
+            .vtable = .{ .decompress = decompress, .stateless = stateless },
+        },
+    };
+}
+pub fn deinit(self: *Lzma) void {
+    var values = self.streams.valueIterator();
+    while (values.next()) |val| {
+        c.lzma_end(val);
+    }
+    self.streams.deinit();
+}
+
+fn getOrCreate(self: *Lzma) !*c.lzma_stream {
+    const res = try self.streams.getOrPut(std.Thread.getCurrentId());
+    if (res.found_existing) return res.value_ptr;
+    res.value_ptr.* = .{
+        .alloc = .{
+            .alloc = lzmaAlloc,
+            .free = lzmaFree,
+            .@"opaque" = &self.interface.alloc,
+        },
+    };
+    return res.value_ptr;
+}
+
+fn decompress(decomp: *const Decompressor, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var self: *Lzma = @fieldParentPtr("interface", decomp);
+
+    const stream = try self.getOrCreate();
+    stream.next_in = in.ptr;
+    stream.avail_in = in.len;
+    stream.next_out = out.ptr;
+    stream.avail_out = out.len;
+    var res = c.lzma_alone_decoder(stream, out.len);
+    decodeResult(res) catch |err| {
+        self.err = err;
+        return lzmaErrorToDecompError(err);
+    };
+    while (true) {
+        res = c.lzma_code(&stream, c.LZMA_RUN);
+        if (res == c.LZMA_OK) continue;
+        if (res == c.LZMA_STREAM_END) break;
+        decodeResult(res) catch |err| {
+            self.err = err;
+            return lzmaErrorToDecompError(err);
+        };
+    }
+    return stream.total_out;
+}
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var stream: c.lzma_stream = .{
+        .next_in = in.ptr,
+        .avail_in = in.len,
+        .next_out = out.ptr,
+        .avail_out = out.len,
+        .allocator = &.{
+            .alloc = lzmaAlloc,
+            .free = lzmaFree,
+            .@"opaque" = @ptrCast(@constCast(&alloc)),
+        },
+    };
+    var res = c.lzma_alone_decoder(&stream, out.len);
+    decodeResult(res) catch |err| return lzmaErrorToDecompError(err);
+    while (true) {
+        res = c.lzma_code(&stream, c.LZMA_RUN);
+        if (res == c.LZMA_OK) continue;
+        if (res == c.LZMA_STREAM_END) break;
+        decodeResult(res) catch |err| return lzmaErrorToDecompError(err);
+    }
+    return stream.total_out;
+}
+
+inline fn decodeResult(res: c_uint) Error!void {
+    return switch (res) {
+        c.LZMA_OK => {},
+        c.LZMA_STREAM_END => {},
+        c.LZMA_NO_CHECK => {},
+        c.LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK => Error.UnsupportedCheck,
+        c.LZMA_MEM_ERROR => Error.OutOfMemory,
+        c.LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR => Error.OutOfMemory,
+        c.LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR => Error.Format,
+        c.LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR => Error.Options,
+        c.LZMA_DATA_ERROR => Error.Data,
+        c.LZMA_BUF_ERROR => Error.BufferExhausted,
+        c.LZMA_PROG_ERROR => Error.Programming,
+        c.LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED => Error.SeekNeeded,
+        else => Error.Unknown,
+    };
+}
+fn lzmaErrorToDecompError(err: Error) Decompressor.Error {
+    switch (err) {
+        Error.OutOfMemory => return Decompressor.Error.OutOfMemory,
+        Error.UnsupportedCheck => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Format => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Options => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Data => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.BufferExhausted => return Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        Error.Programming => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.SeekNeeded => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Unknown => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+    }
+}
+
+fn lzmaAlloc(ptr: ?*anyopaque, _: usize, size: usize) callconv(.c) ?*anyopaque {
+    var alloc: *std.mem.Allocator = @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
+    return alloc.rawAlloc(size, .@"1", 0);
+}
+fn lzmaFree(ptr: ?*anyopaque, alloc_ptr: ?*anyopaque) callconv(.c) void {
+    if (alloc_ptr == null) return;
+    var alloc: *std.mem.Allocator = @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
+    alloc.rawFree(@ptrCast(alloc_ptr), .@"1", 0);
+}
+
+pub const Error = error{
+    OutOfMemory,
+    UnsupportedCheck,
+    Format,
+    Options,
+    Data,
+    BufferExhausted,
+    Programming,
+    SeekNeeded,
+    Unknown,
+};

src/decomp/c/lzo.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const c = @import("c");
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+interface: Decompressor = .{ .vtable = &.{ .stateless = stateless } },
+
+pub fn stateless(_: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var out_len = out.len;
+    const res = c.lzo1x_decompress(in.ptr, in.len, out.ptr, &out_len, null);
+    return switch (res) {
+        c.LZO_E_OK => out_len,
+        c.LZO_E_ERROR => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY => Decompressor.Error.OutOfMemory,
+        c.LZO_E_NOT_COMPRESSIBLE => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_INPUT_OVERRUN => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_OUTPUT_OVERRUN => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_LOOKBEHIND_OVERRUN => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_EOF_NOT_FOUND => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_INPUT_NOT_CONSUMED => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_NOT_YET_IMPLEMENTED => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_INVALID_ARGUMENT => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_INVALID_ALIGNMENT => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_OUTPUT_NOT_CONSUMED => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        c.LZO_E_INTERNAL_ERROR => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        else => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+    };
+}

src/decomp/c/xz.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const c = @import("c");
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+const Xz = @This();
+
+streams: std.AutoHashMap(std.Thread.Id, c.lzma_stream),
+
+interface: Decompressor,
+
+err: ?Error = null,
+
+pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !Xz {
+    return .{
+        .streams = try .init(alloc),
+        .interface = &.{
+            .alloc = alloc,
+            .vtable = .{ .decompress = decompress, .stateless = stateless },
+        },
+    };
+}
+pub fn deinit(self: *Xz) void {
+    var values = self.streams.valueIterator();
+    while (values.next()) |val| {
+        c.xz_end(val);
+    }
+    self.streams.deinit();
+}
+
+fn getOrCreate(self: *Xz) !*c.xz_stream {
+    const res = try self.streams.getOrPut(std.Thread.getCurrentId());
+    if (res.found_existing) return res.value_ptr;
+    res.value_ptr.* = .{
+        .alloc = .{
+            .alloc = lzmaAlloc,
+            .free = lzmaFree,
+            .@"opaque" = &self.interface.alloc,
+        },
+    };
+    return res.value_ptr;
+}
+
+fn decompress(decomp: *const Decompressor, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var self: *Xz = @fieldParentPtr("interface", decomp);
+
+    const stream = try self.getOrCreate();
+    stream.next_in = in.ptr;
+    stream.avail_in = in.len;
+    stream.next_out = out.ptr;
+    stream.avail_out = out.len;
+    var res = c.lzma_alone_decoder(stream, out.len);
+    decodeResult(res) catch |err| {
+        self.err = err;
+        return xzErrorToDecompError(err);
+    };
+    while (true) {
+        res = c.lzma_code(&stream, c.LZMA_RUN);
+        if (res == c.LZMA_OK) continue;
+        if (res == c.LZMA_STREAM_END) break;
+        decodeResult(res) catch |err| {
+            self.err = err;
+            return xzErrorToDecompError(err);
+        };
+    }
+    return stream.total_out;
+}
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var stream: c.lzma_stream = .{
+        .next_in = in.ptr,
+        .avail_in = in.len,
+        .next_out = out.ptr,
+        .avail_out = out.len,
+        .allocator = &.{
+            .alloc = lzmaAlloc,
+            .free = lzmaFree,
+            .@"opaque" = @ptrCast(@constCast(&alloc)),
+        },
+    };
+    var res = c.lzma_alone_decoder(&stream, out.len);
+    decodeResult(res) catch |err| return xzErrorToDecompError(err);
+    while (true) {
+        res = c.lzma_code(&stream, c.LZMA_RUN);
+        if (res == c.LZMA_OK) continue;
+        if (res == c.LZMA_STREAM_END) break;
+        decodeResult(res) catch |err| return xzErrorToDecompError(err);
+    }
+    return stream.total_out;
+}
+
+inline fn decodeResult(res: c_uint) Error!void {
+    return switch (res) {
+        c.LZMA_OK => {},
+        c.LZMA_STREAM_END => {},
+        c.LZMA_NO_CHECK => {},
+        c.LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK => Error.UnsupportedCheck,
+        c.LZMA_MEM_ERROR => Error.OutOfMemory,
+        c.LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR => Error.OutOfMemory,
+        c.LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR => Error.Format,
+        c.LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR => Error.Options,
+        c.LZMA_DATA_ERROR => Error.Data,
+        c.LZMA_BUF_ERROR => Error.BufferExhausted,
+        c.LZMA_PROG_ERROR => Error.Programming,
+        c.LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED => Error.SeekNeeded,
+        else => Error.Unknown,
+    };
+}
+fn xzErrorToDecompError(err: Error) Decompressor.Error {
+    switch (err) {
+        Error.OutOfMemory => return Decompressor.Error.OutOfMemory,
+        Error.UnsupportedCheck => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Format => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Options => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Data => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.BufferExhausted => return Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        Error.Programming => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.SeekNeeded => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.Unknown => return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+    }
+}
+
+fn lzmaAlloc(ptr: ?*anyopaque, _: usize, size: usize) callconv(.c) ?*anyopaque {
+    var alloc: *std.mem.Allocator = @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
+    return alloc.rawAlloc(size, .@"1", 0);
+}
+fn lzmaFree(ptr: ?*anyopaque, alloc_ptr: ?*anyopaque) callconv(.c) void {
+    if (alloc_ptr == null) return;
+    var alloc: *std.mem.Allocator = @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
+    alloc.rawFree(@ptrCast(alloc_ptr), .@"1", 0);
+}
+
+pub const Error = error{
+    OutOfMemory,
+    UnsupportedCheck,
+    Format,
+    Options,
+    Data,
+    BufferExhausted,
+    Programming,
+    SeekNeeded,
+    Unknown,
+};

src/decomp/c/zlib.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const c = @import("c");
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+const Zlib = @This();
+
+streams: std.AutoHashMap(std.Thread.Id, c.zng_stream),
+
+interface: Decompressor,
+
+err: ?Error = null,
+
+pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !Zlib {
+    return .{
+        .streams = try .init(alloc),
+        .interface = &.{
+            .alloc = alloc,
+            .vtable = .{ .decompress = decompress, .stateless = stateless },
+        },
+    };
+}
+pub fn deinit(self: *Zlib) void {
+    var values = self.streams.valueIterator();
+    while (values.next()) |val| {
+        _ = c.zng_deflateEnd(val);
+    }
+    self.streams.deinit();
+}
+
+fn getOrCreate(self: *Zlib) !*c.zng_stream {
+    const res = try self.streams.getOrPut(std.Thread.getCurrentId());
+    if (res.found_existing) return res.value_ptr;
+    res.value_ptr.* = .{
+        .@"opaque" = self,
+        .zalloc = zalloc,
+        .zfree = zfree,
+    };
+    return res.value_ptr;
+}
+
+fn decompress(decomp: *const Decompressor, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var self: *Zlib = @fieldParentPtr("interface", decomp);
+
+    var stream = try self.getOrCreate();
+    stream.next_in = in.ptr;
+    stream.avail_in = in.len;
+    stream.next_out = out.ptr;
+    stream.avail_out = out.len;
+    var res = c.zng_inflateReset(stream);
+    decodeError(res) catch |err| {
+        self.err = err;
+        return Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed;
+    };
+    res = c.zng_inflate(stream, c.Z_FINISH);
+    decodeError(res) catch |err| {
+        self.err = err;
+        return switch (err) {
+            Error.OutOfMemory => err,
+            else => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        };
+    };
+}
+
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    _ = alloc;
+    var out_len = out.len;
+    const res = c.zng_uncompress(out.ptr, &out_len, in.ptr, in.len);
+    return switch (res) {
+        c.Z_OK => out_len,
+        c.Z_MEM_ERROR => Decompressor.Error.OutOfMemory,
+        c.Z_BUF_ERROR => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        else => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+    };
+}
+
+inline fn decodeError(res: i32) Error!void {
+    return switch (res) {
+        c.Z_OK => {},
+        c.Z_STREAM_ERROR => Error.Stream,
+        c.Z_BUF_ERROR => Error.Buffer,
+        c.Z_MEM_ERROR => Error.OutOfMemory,
+        c.Z_DATA_ERROR => Error.Data,
+        c.Z_VERSION_ERROR => Error.Version,
+        else => Error.Unknown,
+    };
+}
+
+fn zalloc(ptr: ?*anyopaque, items: c_uint, size: c_uint) callconv(.c) ?*anyopaque {
+    var self: *Zlib = @ptrCast(ptr);
+    return self.interface.alloc.rawAlloc(items * size, .@"1", 0);
+}
+
+fn zfree(ptr: ?*anyopaque, addr: ?*anyopaque) callconv(.c) void {
+    var self: *Zlib = @ptrCast(ptr);
+    self.interface.alloc.rawFree(@ptrCast(addr), .@"1", 0);
+}
+
+pub const Error = error{
+    OutOfMemory,
+    Stream,
+    Buffer,
+    Data,
+    Version,
+    Unknown,
+};

src/decomp/c/zstd.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const c = @import("c");
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+const Zstd = @This();
+
+context: std.AutoHashMap(std.Thread.Id, ?*c.ZSTD_DCtx),
+
+interface: Decompressor,
+
+err: ?Error = null,
+
+pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !Zstd {
+    return .{
+        .streams = try .init(alloc),
+        .interface = &.{
+            .alloc = alloc,
+            .vtable = .{ .decompress = decompress, .stateless = stateless },
+        },
+    };
+}
+pub fn deinit(self: *Zstd) void {
+    var values = self.context.valueIterator();
+    while (values.next()) |val| {
+        _ = c.ZSTD_freeDCtx(val.*);
+    }
+    self.context.deinit();
+}
+
+fn getOrCreate(self: *Zstd) !*c.ZSTD_DCtx {
+    const res = try self.context.getOrPut(std.Thread.getCurrentId());
+    if (res.found_existing) return res.value_ptr;
+    res.value_ptr.* = c.ZSTD_createDCtx();
+    if (res.value_ptr.* == null) return Error.OutOfMemory;
+    return res.value_ptr;
+}
+
+fn decompress(decomp: *const Decompressor, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var self: *Zstd = @fieldParentPtr("interface", decomp);
+
+    const ctx = self.getOrCreate();
+    const res = c.ZSTD_decompressDCtx(ctx, out.ptr, out.len, in.ptr, in.len);
+    decodeError(res) catch |err| {
+        self.err = err;
+        return ZstdErrorToDecompError(err);
+    };
+    return res;
+}
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    _ = alloc;
+    const res = c.ZSTD_decompress(out.ptr, out.len, in.ptr, in.len);
+    decodeError(res) catch |err| return ZstdErrorToDecompError(err);
+    return res;
+}
+
+inline fn decodeError(res: usize) Error!void {
+    if (c.ZSTD_isError(res) == 0) return;
+    return switch (c.ZSTD_getErrorCode(res)) {
+        c.ZSTD_error_prefix_unknown => Error.PrefixUnknown,
+        c.ZSTD_error_version_unsupported => Error.VersionUnsupported,
+        c.ZSTD_error_frameParameter_unsupported => Error.FrameParameterUnsupported,
+        c.ZSTD_error_frameParameter_windowTooLarge => Error.FrameParameterWindowTooLarge,
+        c.ZSTD_error_corruption_detected => Error.CorruptionDetected,
+        c.ZSTD_error_checksum_wrong => Error.ChecksumWrong,
+        c.ZSTD_error_literals_headerWrong => Error.LiteralsHeaderWrong,
+        c.ZSTD_error_dictionary_corrupted => Error.DictionaryCorrupted,
+        c.ZSTD_error_dictionary_wrong => Error.DictionaryWrong,
+        c.ZSTD_error_dictionaryCreation_failed => Error.DictionaryCreationFailed,
+        c.ZSTD_error_parameter_unsupported => Error.ParameterUnsupported,
+        c.ZSTD_error_parameter_combination_unsupported => Error.ParameterCombinationUnsupported,
+        c.ZSTD_error_parameter_outOfBound => Error.ParameterOutOfBound,
+        c.ZSTD_error_tableLog_tooLarge => Error.TableLogTooLarge,
+        c.ZSTD_error_maxSymbolValue_tooLarge => Error.MaxSymbolValueTooLarge,
+        c.ZSTD_error_maxSymbolValue_tooSmall => Error.MaxSymbolValueTooSmall,
+        c.ZSTD_error_cannotProduce_uncompressedBlock => Error.CannotProduceUncompressedBlock,
+        c.ZSTD_error_stabilityCondition_notRespected => Error.StabilityConditionNotRespected,
+        c.ZSTD_error_stage_wrong => Error.StageWrong,
+        c.ZSTD_error_init_missing => Error.InitMissing,
+        c.ZSTD_error_memory_allocation => Error.MemoryAllocation,
+        c.ZSTD_error_workSpace_tooSmall => Error.WorkSpaceTooSmall,
+        c.ZSTD_error_dstSize_tooSmall => Error.DstSizeTooSmall,
+        c.ZSTD_error_srcSize_wrong => Error.SrcSizeWrong,
+        c.ZSTD_error_dstBuffer_null => Error.DstBufferNull,
+        c.ZSTD_error_noForwardProgress_destFull => Error.NoForwardProgressDestFull,
+        c.ZSTD_error_noForwardProgress_inputEmpty => Error.NoForwardProgressInputEmpty,
+        c.ZSTD_error_frameIndex_tooLarge => Error.FrameIndexTooLarge,
+        c.ZSTD_error_seekableIO => Error.SeekableIo,
+        c.ZSTD_error_dstBuffer_wrong => Error.DstBufferWrong,
+        c.ZSTD_error_srcBuffer_wrong => Error.SrcBufferWrong,
+        c.ZSTD_error_sequenceProducer_failed => Error.SequenceProducerFailed,
+        c.ZSTD_error_externalSequences_invalid => Error.ExternalSequencesInvalid,
+        else => Error.Generic,
+    };
+}
+inline fn ZstdErrorToDecompError(err: Error) Decompressor.Error {
+    return switch (err) {
+        Error.OutOfMemory => Decompressor.Error.OutOfMemory,
+        Error.Generic => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.PrefixUnknown => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.VersionUnsupported => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.FrameParameterUnsupported => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.FrameParameterWindowTooLarge => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.CorruptionDetected => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.ChecksumWrong => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.LiteralsHeaderWrong => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.DictionaryCorrupted => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.DictionaryWrong => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.DictionaryCreationFailed => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.ParameterUnsupported => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.ParameterCombinationUnsupported => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.ParameterOutOfBound => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.TableLogTooLarge => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.MaxSymbolValueTooLarge => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.MaxSymbolValueTooSmall => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.CannotProduceUncompressedBlock => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.StabilityConditionNotRespected => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.StageWrong => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.InitMissing => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.MemoryAllocation => Decompressor.Error.OutOfMemory,
+        Error.WorkSpaceTooSmall => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        Error.DstSizeTooSmall => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        Error.SrcSizeWrong => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.DstBufferNull => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        Error.NoForwardProgressDestFull => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        Error.NoForwardProgressInputEmpty => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.FrameIndexTooLarge => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.SeekableIo => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.DstBufferWrong => Decompressor.Error.WriteFailed,
+        Error.SrcBufferWrong => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.SequenceProducerFailed => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+        Error.ExternalSequencesInvalid => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+    };
+}
+
+pub const Error = error{
+    OutOfMemory,
+    Generic,
+    PrefixUnknown,
+    VersionUnsupported,
+    FrameParameterUnsupported,
+    FrameParameterWindowTooLarge,
+    CorruptionDetected,
+    ChecksumWrong,
+    LiteralsHeaderWrong,
+    DictionaryCorrupted,
+    DictionaryWrong,
+    DictionaryCreationFailed,
+    ParameterUnsupported,
+    ParameterCombinationUnsupported,
+    ParameterOutOfBound,
+    TableLogTooLarge,
+    MaxSymbolValueTooLarge,
+    MaxSymbolValueTooSmall,
+    CannotProduceUncompressedBlock,
+    StabilityConditionNotRespected,
+    StageWrong,
+    InitMissing,
+    MemoryAllocation,
+    WorkSpaceTooSmall,
+    DstSizeTooSmall,
+    SrcSizeWrong,
+    DstBufferNull,
+    NoForwardProgressDestFull,
+    NoForwardProgressInputEmpty,
+    FrameIndexTooLarge,
+    SeekableIo,
+    DstBufferWrong,
+    SrcBufferWrong,
+    SequenceProducerFailed,
+    ExternalSequencesInvalid,
+};

src/decomp/types.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+const config = @import("config");
+
+const Decompressor = @import("../decomp.zig");
+
+pub fn getStatelessFn(decomp: Enum) !Decompressor.StatelessDecomp {
+    if (config.use_zig_decomp) {
+        return switch (decomp) {
+            .gzip => @import("zig/zlib.zig").stateless,
+            .lzma => @import("zig/lzma.zig").stateless,
+            .xz => @import("zig/xz.zig").stateless,
+            .zstd => @import("zig/zstd.zig").stateless,
+            .lz4 => error.ZigLz4Unsupported,
+            .lzo => error.ZigLzoUnsupported,
+        };
+    }
+    return switch (decomp) {
+        .gzip => @import("c/zlib.zig").stateless,
+        .lzma => @import("c/lzma.zig").stateless,
+        .lzo => @import("c/lzo.zig").stateless,
+        .xz => @import("c/xz.zig").stateless,
+        .lz4 => @import("c/lz4.zig").stateless,
+        .zstd => @import("c/zstd.zig").stateless,
+    };
+}
+
+pub const Enum = enum(u16) {
+    gzip = 1, // Though officially named gzip, it actually uses zlib.
+    lzma,
+    lzo,
+    xz,
+    lz4,
+    zstd,
+};
+
+pub const Decomp = if (config.use_zig_decomp)
+    union(enum) {
+        gzip: @import("zig/zlib.zig"),
+        lzma: @import("zig/lzma.zig"),
+        xz: @import("zig/xz.zig"),
+        zstd: @import("zig/zstd.zig"),
+
+        pub fn deinit(_: *Decomp) void {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+else
+    union(enum) {
+        gzip: @import("c/zlib.zig"),
+        lzma: @import("c/lzma.zig"),
+        lzo: @import("c/lzo.zig"),
+        xz: @import("c/xz.zig"),
+        lz4: @import("c/lz4.zig"),
+        zstd: @import("c/zstd.zig"),
+
+        pub fn deinit(self: *Decomp) void {
+            switch (self) {
+                .gzip => self.gzip.deinit(),
+                .lzma => self.lzma.deinit(),
+                .xz => self.xz.deinit(),
+                .zstd => self.zstd.deinit(),
+                else => {},
+            }
+        }
+    };

src/decomp/zig/lzma.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const lzma = std.compress.lzma;
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+interface: Decompressor = .{ .vtable = &.{ .stateless = stateless } },
+
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
+    const buf = try alloc.alloc(u8, in.len);
+    defer alloc.free(buf);
+
+    var decomp = lzma.Decompress.initOptions(&rdr, alloc, buf, .{}, out.len) catch |err|
+        return switch (err) {
+            error.Overflow => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+            error.CorruptInput => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+            error.InvalidRangeCode => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+            else => @errorCast(err),
+        };
+    defer decomp.deinit();
+    return decomp.reader.readSliceShort(out);
+}

src/decomp/zig/xz.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const xz = std.compress.xz;
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+interface: Decompressor = .{ .vtable = &.{ .stateless = stateless } },
+
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
+    const buf = try alloc.alloc(u8, in.len);
+    defer alloc.free(buf);
+
+    var decomp = xz.Decompress.init(&rdr, alloc, buf) catch |err|
+        return switch (err) {
+            error.WrongChecksum => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+            error.NotXzStream => Decompressor.Error.ReadFailed,
+            else => @errorCast(err),
+        };
+    defer decomp.deinit();
+    return decomp.reader.readSliceShort(out);
+}

src/decomp/zig/zlib.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const flate = std.compress.flate;
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+interface: Decompressor = .{ .vtable = &.{ .stateless = stateless } },
+
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
+    const buf = try alloc.alloc(u8, out.len);
+    defer alloc.free(buf);
+
+    var decomp = flate.Decompress.init(&rdr, .zlib, buf);
+    return decomp.reader.readSliceShort(out);
+}

src/decomp/zig/zstd.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const zstd = std.compress.zstd;
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+
+const Decompressor = @import("../../decomp.zig");
+
+interface: Decompressor = .{ .vtable = &.{ .stateless = stateless } },
+
+pub fn stateless(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, in: []u8, out: []u8) Decompressor.Error!usize {
+    var rdr: Reader = .fixed(in);
+    const buf = try alloc.alloc(u8, out.len * 2);
+    defer alloc.free(buf);
+
+    var decomp = zstd.Decompress.init(&rdr, buf, .{ .window_len = @truncate(out.len) });
+    return decomp.reader.readSliceShort(out);
+}

src/dir_entry.zig

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-//! Directory entry from the directory table.
-
-const std = @import("std");
-const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
-
-const InodeType = @import("inode.zig").InodeType;
-
-const Entry = @This();
-
-const Header = extern struct { // use extern due to bad alignment with packed.
-    count: u32,
-    block_start: u32,
-    num: u32,
-};
-
-const RawEntry = packed struct {
-    offset: u16,
-    inode_offset: i16,
-    inode_type: InodeType,
-    name_size: u16,
-};
-
-block_start: u32,
-block_offset: u16,
-num: u32,
-inode_type: InodeType,
-name: []const u8,
-
-pub fn readDir(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, size: u32) ![]Entry {
-    var cur_red: u32 = 3; // start at 3 due to "." & ".." being counted in the dir size.
-    var hdr: Header = undefined;
-    var raw: RawEntry = undefined;
-    var out: std.ArrayList(Entry) = try .initCapacity(alloc, 100); // Start out with a decent capacity instead of needing to allocate per header.
-    errdefer out.deinit(alloc);
-    while (cur_red < size) {
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Header, @ptrCast(&hdr), .little);
-        cur_red += @sizeOf(Header);
-        try out.ensureUnusedCapacity(alloc, hdr.count + 1);
-        for (0..hdr.count + 1) |_| {
-            try rdr.readSliceEndian(RawEntry, @ptrCast(&raw), .little);
-            const name = try alloc.alloc(u8, raw.name_size + 1);
-            errdefer alloc.free(name);
-            try rdr.readSliceEndian(u8, name, .little);
-            const val = out.addOneAssumeCapacity();
-            val.* = .{
-                .block_start = hdr.block_start,
-                .block_offset = raw.offset,
-                .num = @abs(hdr.num + raw.offset),
-                .inode_type = raw.inode_type,
-                .name = name,
-            };
-            cur_red += @sizeOf(RawEntry) + raw.name_size + 1;
-        }
-    }
-    return out.toOwnedSlice(alloc);
-}
-
-pub fn deinit(self: Entry, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
-    alloc.free(self.name);
-}

src/directory.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+
+const InodeType = @import("inode.zig").Type;
+
+pub fn readDirectory(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, size: u32) []Entry {
+    var read: u32 = 3;
+    var hdr: Header = undefined;
+    var raw: RawEntry = undefined;
+    var out: std.ArrayList(Entry) = .initCapacity(alloc, 50);
+    errdefer {
+        for (out.items) |i|
+            alloc.free(i.name);
+        out.deinit(alloc);
+    }
+    while (read < size) {
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Header, @ptrCast(&hdr), .little);
+        try out.ensureUnusedCapacity(alloc, hdr.count + 1);
+        read += @sizeOf(Header);
+        for (0..hdr.count + 1) |_| {
+            try rdr.readSliceEndian(RawEntry, @ptrCast(&raw), .little);
+            read += @sizeOf(RawEntry) + raw.name_size + 1;
+            const new = out.addOneAssumeCapacity();
+            new.* = .{
+                .block_start = hdr.block_start,
+                .block_offset = raw.block_offset,
+                .num = @abs(hdr.num + raw.num_offset),
+                .inode_type = raw.inode_type,
+                .name = try alloc.alloc(u8, raw.name_size + 1),
+            };
+            try rdr.readSliceEndian(u8, new.name, .little);
+        }
+    }
+    return out.toOwnedSlice(alloc);
+}
+
+// Types
+
+pub const Entry = struct {
+    block_start: u32,
+    block_offset: u16,
+    num: u32,
+    inode_type: InodeType,
+    name: []u8,
+
+    pub fn deinit(self: Entry, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
+        alloc.free(self.name);
+    }
+};
+
+// extern instead of packed due to alignment issues (packed will read it as 16 bytes instead of 12).
+const Header = extern struct {
+    count: u32,
+    block_start: u32,
+    num: u32,
+};
+
+const RawEntry = packed struct {
+    block_offset: u16,
+    num_offset: i16,
+    inode_type: InodeType,
+    name_size: u16,
+};

src/file.zig

@@ -1,202 +1,118 @@
-//! A file/directory within the squashfs archive.
-
 const std = @import("std");
-const File = std.fs.File;
-const WaitGroup = std.Thread.WaitGroup;
-const Mutex = std.Thread.Mutex;
+const Io = std.Io;
 
 const Archive = @import("archive.zig");
-const DirEntry = @import("dir_entry.zig");
+const Decompressor = @import("decomp.zig");
+const Directory = @import("directory.zig");
 const ExtractionOptions = @import("options.zig");
 const Inode = @import("inode.zig");
-const BlockSize = @import("inode_data/file.zig").BlockSize;
-const DataReader = @import("util/data.zig");
+const DataReader = @import("util/data_reader.zig");
+const FileIter = @import("util/iter.zig");
 const MetadataReader = @import("util/metadata.zig");
+const OffsetFile = @import("util/offset_file.zig");
+const Utils = @import("util/utils.zig");
 
-const FileError = error{
+pub const Error = error{
     NotDirectory,
     NotRegularFile,
-    NotSymlink,
-    NotDevice,
-    NotFound,
-    ExtractionPathExists,
 };
 
-const SfsFile = @This();
+const File = @This();
 
-archive: *Archive,
+file: OffsetFile,
+super: Archive.MinimalSuperblock,
+decomp: Decompressor,
 
-inode: Inode,
 name: []const u8,
+inode: Inode,
 
-/// Initialize a new File.
-/// name is copied to the File so can be safely freed afterwards.
-pub fn init(archive: *Archive, inode: Inode, name: []const u8) !SfsFile {
-    const new_name = try archive.allocator().alloc(u8, name.len);
-    @memcpy(new_name, name);
+pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, entry: Directory.Entry) !File {
+    const new_name = try alloc.alloc(u8, entry.name.len);
+    errdefer alloc.free(new_name);
+    @memcpy(new_name, entry.name);
     return .{
-        .archive = archive,
-        .inode = inode,
+        .file = archive.file,
+        .super = archive.super,
+        .decomp = archive.stateless_decomp.statelessCopy(alloc),
         .name = new_name,
+        .inode = try Utils.readInode(
+            alloc,
+            &archive.decomp,
+            archive.file,
+            archive.super.inode_start,
+            archive.super.block_size,
+            entry.block_start,
+            entry.block_offset,
+        ),
     };
 }
-pub fn fromEntry(archive: *Archive, entry: DirEntry) !SfsFile {
-    var rdr = try archive.fil.readerAt(entry.block_start + archive.super.inode_start, &[0]u8{});
-    var meta: MetadataReader = .init(archive.allocator(), &rdr.interface, archive.decomp);
-    try meta.interface.discardAll(entry.block_offset);
-    const inode: Inode = try .read(archive.allocator(), &meta.interface, archive.super.block_size);
-    errdefer inode.deinit(archive.allocator());
-    return .init(archive, inode, entry.name);
+pub fn deinit(self: File) void {
+    self.decomp.alloc.free(self.name);
+    self.inode.deinit(self.decomp.alloc);
 }
 
-pub fn deinit(self: SfsFile) void {
-    var alloc = self.archive.allocator();
-    alloc.free(self.name);
-    self.inode.deinit(alloc);
-}
+// Directory functions
 
-fn getEntries(self: SfsFile) ![]DirEntry {
-    return self.inode.dirEntries(self.archive.allocator(), self.archive.*);
-}
-
-pub fn ownerUid(self: SfsFile) !u16 {
-    return self.archive.id(self.inode.hdr.uid_idx);
-}
-pub fn ownerGid(self: SfsFile) !u16 {
-    return self.archive.id(self.inode.hdr.gid_idx);
-}
-pub fn permissions(self: SfsFile) u16 {
-    return self.inode.hdr.permissions;
-}
-
-pub fn isRegular(self: SfsFile) bool {
-    return switch (self.inode.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .file, .ext_file => true,
-        else => false,
-    };
-}
-/// The returned DataReader will no longer work if the File's deinit function is called
-/// or, more specifically, it's inode's deinit function is called.
-pub fn dataReader(self: SfsFile) !DataReader {
-    return self.inode.dataReader(self.archive);
-}
-
-pub fn isDir(self: SfsFile) bool {
+pub fn isDir(self: File) bool {
     return switch (self.inode.hdr.inode_type) {
         .dir, .ext_dir => true,
         else => false,
     };
 }
-pub fn iterate(self: SfsFile) !Iterator {
-    if (!self.isDir()) return FileError.NotDirectory;
+/// Opens a sub-file. If the given path is "" or "." (after trimming /) a copy of the File is returned.
+pub fn open(self: File, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, filepath: []const u8) !File {
+    var res = try self.inode.findInode(
+        alloc,
+        &self.decomp,
+        self.file,
+        self.super.dir_start,
+        self.super.inode_start,
+        self.super.block_size,
+        filepath,
+    );
+    if (res.name.len == 0) {
+        res.name = try alloc.alloc(u8, self.name.len);
+        @memcpy(res.name, self.name);
+    }
     return .{
-        .entries = try self.getEntries(),
-        .archive = self.archive,
+        .file = self.file,
+        .super = self.super,
+        .decomp = self.decomp.statelessCopy(alloc),
+        .name = res.name,
+        .inode = res.inode,
     };
 }
-/// Open a sub-file/folder within a directory at the given path.
-/// If path is "", ".", "/", or "./", this File is returned.
-pub fn open(self: SfsFile, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, path: []const u8) !SfsFile {
-    if (!self.isDir()) return FileError.NotDirectory;
-    if (pathIsSelf(path)) return self;
-
-    // Recursively stip ending & leading path separators.
-    if (path[0] == '/') return self.open(path[1..]);
-    if (path[path.len - 1] == '/') return self.open(path[0 .. path.len - 1]);
-
-    const idx = std.mem.indexOf(u8, path, "/") orelse path.len;
-    const first_element = path[0..idx];
-    if (std.mem.eql(u8, first_element, ".")) return self.open(path[idx + 1 ..]);
-    const entries = try self.getEntries();
-    defer {
-        for (entries) |e| {
-            e.deinit(alloc);
-        }
-        alloc.free(entries);
-    }
-    var cur_slice = entries;
-    var split = cur_slice.len / 2;
-    while (cur_slice.len > 0) {
-        split = cur_slice.len / 2;
-        const comp = std.mem.order(u8, first_element, cur_slice[split].name);
-        switch (comp) {
-            .eq => {
-                var fil: SfsFile = try .fromEntry(self.archive, cur_slice[split]);
-                if (idx == path.len) {
-                    return fil;
-                }
-                defer fil.deinit();
-                return fil.open(alloc, path[idx + 1 ..]);
-            },
-            .lt => cur_slice = cur_slice[0..split],
-            .gt => cur_slice = cur_slice[split + 1 ..],
-        }
-    }
-    return FileError.NotFound;
+pub fn iter(self: File, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !FileIter {
+    return .{
+        .alloc = alloc,
+        .entries = try self.inode.readDirectory(alloc, &self.decomp, self.file, self.super.dir_start),
+    };
 }
 
-pub fn isSymlink(self: SfsFile) bool {
+// Regular file functions
+
+pub fn isRegularFile(self: File) bool {
     return switch (self.inode.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .symlink, .ext_symlink => true,
+        .file, .ext_file => true,
         else => false,
     };
 }
-pub fn symlinkPath(self: SfsFile) ![]const u8 {
-    if (!self.isSymlink()) return FileError.NotSymlink;
-    return switch (self.inode.data) {
-        .symlink => |s| s.target,
-        .ext_symlink => |s| s.target,
-        else => unreachable,
-    };
+// a std.Io.Reader compatible reader that reads a regular file's data.
+pub fn dataReader(self: File, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !DataReader {
+    return self.inode.dataReader(
+        &self.decomp.statelessCopy(alloc),
+        self.file,
+        self.super.frag_start,
+        self.super.block_size,
+    );
 }
 
-/// Check if the File is a block or character device.
-pub fn isDevice(self: SfsFile) bool {
-    return switch (self.inode.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .block_dev, .char_dev, .ext_block_dev, .ext_char_dev => true,
-        else => false,
-    };
+// Universal functions
+
+pub fn extract(self: File, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, path: []const u8, options: ExtractionOptions) !void {
+    _ = self;
+    _ = alloc;
+    _ = path;
+    _ = options;
+    return error.TODO;
 }
-/// If the File is a block or character device, get's it's device number.
-pub fn devNum(self: SfsFile) !u32 {
-    if (!self.isDevice()) return FileError.NotDevice;
-    return switch (self.inode.data) {
-        .block_dev, .char_dev => |d| d.dev,
-        .ext_block_dev, .ext_char_dev => |d| d.dev,
-        else => unreachable,
-    };
-}
-
-/// Extract the given File to the path. If File is a regular file, the path must be a directory or not exist.
-/// If the gievn path is a folder, the File's contents will be extracted within.
-pub fn extract(self: *SfsFile, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, path: []const u8, options: ExtractionOptions) !void {
-    return self.inode.extractToThreaded(alloc, self.archive, path, options);
-}
-
-/// Utility function.
-pub fn pathIsSelf(path: []const u8) bool {
-    if (path.len == 0) return true;
-    if (path.len == 1 and (path[0] == '/' or path[0] == '.')) return true;
-    if (path.len == 2 and (path[0] == '.' and path[1] == '/')) return true;
-    return false;
-}
-
-pub const Iterator = struct {
-    entries: []DirEntry,
-    archive: *Archive,
-
-    idx: u32 = 0,
-
-    pub fn next(self: *Iterator) !?SfsFile {
-        if (self.idx >= self.entries.len) return null;
-        defer self.idx += 1;
-        return try SfsFile.fromEntry(self.archive, self.entries[self.idx]);
-    }
-    pub fn deinit(self: Iterator) void {
-        var alloc = self.archive.allocator();
-        for (self.entries) |e| {
-            e.deinit(alloc);
-        }
-        alloc.free(self.entries);
-    }
-};

src/imports.c

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#include <zlib-ng.h>
+#include <lzo/minilzo.h>
+#include <lz4.h>
+#include <zstd.h>
+#include <lzma.h>

src/inode.zig

@@ -1,78 +1,27 @@
-//! A file-system object. Represents a File or directory.
+//! This is the raw squashfs representation of a file/directory.
+//! Most of the time using File is a better experience and using Inodes directory
+//! is only required for more technical use cases.
 
 const std = @import("std");
 const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
-const WaitGroup = std.Thread.WaitGroup;
-const Pool = std.Thread.Pool;
-const Mutex = std.Thread.Mutex;
 
-const Archive = @import("archive.zig");
-const DirEntry = @import("dir_entry.zig");
-const ExtractionOptions = @import("options.zig");
-const dir = @import("inode_data/dir.zig");
-const file = @import("inode_data/file.zig");
-const misc = @import("inode_data/misc.zig");
-const Tables = @import("tables.zig");
-const DataReader = @import("util/data.zig");
-const ThreadedDataReader = @import("util/data_threaded.zig");
-const InodeExtract = @import("util/extract.zig");
-const InodeFinish = @import("util/inode_finish.zig");
-const FinishUnion = InodeFinish.FinishUnion;
+const Decompressor = @import("decomp.zig");
+const Directory = @import("directory.zig");
+const FragEntry = @import("archive.zig").FragEntry;
+const Dir = @import("inode/dir.zig");
+const File = @import("inode/file.zig");
+const Misc = @import("inode/misc.zig");
+const Sym = @import("inode/sym.zig");
+const LookupTable = @import("lookup_table.zig");
+const MinimalSuperblock = @import("archive.zig").MinimalSuperblock;
+const DataReader = @import("util/data_reader.zig");
 const MetadataReader = @import("util/metadata.zig");
-
-pub const Ref = packed struct {
-    block_offset: u16,
-    block_start: u32,
-    _: u16,
-};
-
-pub const InodeType = enum(u16) {
-    dir = 1,
-    file,
-    symlink,
-    block_dev,
-    char_dev,
-    fifo,
-    socket,
-    ext_dir,
-    ext_file,
-    ext_symlink,
-    ext_block_dev,
-    ext_char_dev,
-    ext_fifo,
-    ext_socket,
-};
-
-pub const InodeData = union(InodeType) {
-    dir: dir.Dir,
-    file: file.File,
-    symlink: misc.Symlink,
-    block_dev: misc.Dev,
-    char_dev: misc.Dev,
-    fifo: misc.IPC,
-    socket: misc.IPC,
-    ext_dir: dir.ExtDir,
-    ext_file: file.ExtFile,
-    ext_symlink: misc.ExtSymlink,
-    ext_block_dev: misc.ExtDev,
-    ext_char_dev: misc.ExtDev,
-    ext_fifo: misc.ExtIPC,
-    ext_socket: misc.ExtIPC,
-};
-
-pub const Header = packed struct {
-    inode_type: InodeType,
-    permissions: u16,
-    uid_idx: u16,
-    gid_idx: u16,
-    mod_time: u32,
-    num: u32,
-};
+const OffsetFile = @import("util/offset_file.zig");
 
 const Inode = @This();
 
 hdr: Header,
-data: InodeData,
+data: Data,
 
 pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, block_size: u32) !Inode {
     var hdr: Header = undefined;
@@ -80,30 +29,23 @@ pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, block_size: u32) !Inode {
     return .{
         .hdr = hdr,
         .data = switch (hdr.inode_type) {
-            .dir => .{ .dir = try .read(rdr) },
-            .file => .{ .file = try .read(alloc, rdr, block_size) },
-            .symlink => .{ .symlink = try .read(alloc, rdr) },
-            .block_dev => .{ .block_dev = try .read(rdr) },
-            .char_dev => .{ .char_dev = try .read(rdr) },
-            .fifo => .{ .fifo = try .read(rdr) },
-            .socket => .{ .socket = try .read(rdr) },
-            .ext_dir => .{ .ext_dir = try .read(rdr) },
-            .ext_file => .{ .ext_file = try .read(alloc, rdr, block_size) },
-            .ext_symlink => .{ .ext_symlink = try .read(alloc, rdr) },
-            .ext_block_dev => .{ .ext_block_dev = try .read(rdr) },
-            .ext_char_dev => .{ .ext_char_dev = try .read(rdr) },
-            .ext_fifo => .{ .ext_fifo = try .read(rdr) },
-            .ext_socket => .{ .ext_socket = try .read(rdr) },
+            .dir => .{ .dir = .read(rdr) },
+            .file => .{ .file = .read(alloc, rdr, block_size) },
+            .symlink => .{ .symlink = .read(alloc, rdr) },
+            .block => .{ .block = .read(rdr) },
+            .char => .{ .char = .read(rdr) },
+            .fifo => .{ .fifo = .read(rdr) },
+            .sock => .{ .sock = .read(rdr) },
+            .ext_dir => .{ .ext_dir = .read(rdr) },
+            .ext_file => .{ .ext_file = .read(alloc, rdr, block_size) },
+            .ext_symlink => .{ .ext_symlink = .read(alloc, rdr) },
+            .ext_block => .{ .ext_block = .read(rdr) },
+            .ext_char => .{ .ext_char = .read(rdr) },
+            .ext_fifo => .{ .ext_fifo = .read(rdr) },
+            .ext_sock => .{ .ext_sock = .read(rdr) },
         },
     };
 }
-pub fn readFromEntry(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, entry: DirEntry) !Inode {
-    var rdr = try archive.fil.readerAt(archive.super.inode_start + entry.block_start, &[0]u8{});
-    var meta: MetadataReader = .init(alloc, &rdr.interface, archive.decomp);
-    try meta.interface.discardAll(entry.block_offset);
-    return read(alloc, &meta.interface, archive.super.block_size);
-}
-
 pub fn deinit(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
     switch (self.data) {
         .file => |f| alloc.free(f.block_sizes),
@@ -113,77 +55,301 @@ pub fn deinit(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
         else => {},
     }
 }
-
-/// Get the data reader for a file inode.
-pub fn dataReader(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, tables: *Tables) !DataReader {
-    return switch (self.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .file => readerFromData(alloc, archive, tables, self.data.file),
-        .ext_file => readerFromData(alloc, archive, tables, self.data.ext_file),
-        else => error.NotRegularFile,
-    };
+pub fn copy(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !Inode {
+    switch (self.data) {
+        .dir,
+        .ext_dir,
+        .block,
+        .ext_block,
+        .char,
+        .ext_char,
+        .fifo,
+        .ext_fifo,
+        .sock,
+        .ext_sock,
+        => return self,
+        .file => |f| {
+            const new_sizes = try alloc.alloc(File.BlockSize, f.block_sizes.len);
+            @memcpy(new_sizes, f.block_sizes);
+            return .{
+                .hdr = self.hdr,
+                .data = .{ .file = .{
+                    .block_start = f.block_start,
+                    .frag_idx = f.frag_idx,
+                    .block_offset = f.block_offset,
+                    .size = f.size,
+                    .block_sizes = new_sizes,
+                } },
+            };
+        },
+        .ext_file => |f| {
+            const new_sizes = try alloc.alloc(File.BlockSize, f.block_sizes.len);
+            @memcpy(new_sizes, f.block_sizes);
+            return .{
+                .hdr = self.hdr,
+                .data = .{ .ext_file = .{
+                    .block_start = self.block_start,
+                    .size = self.size,
+                    .sparse = self.sparse,
+                    .hard_links = self.hard_links,
+                    .frag_idx = self.frag_idx,
+                    .block_offset = self.block_offset,
+                    .xattr_idx = self.xattr_idx,
+                    .block_sizes = new_sizes,
+                } },
+            };
+        },
+        .symlink => |s| {
+            const new_target = try alloc.alloc(u8, s.target.len);
+            @memcpy(new_target, s.target);
+            return .{
+                .hdr = self.hdr,
+                .data = .{ .symlink = .{
+                    .hard_links = s.hard_links,
+                    .target = new_target,
+                } },
+            };
+        },
+        .ext_symlink => |s| {
+            const new_target = try alloc.alloc(u8, s.target.len);
+            @memcpy(new_target, s.target);
+            return .{
+                .hdr = self.hdr,
+                .data = .{ .ext_symlink = .{
+                    .hard_links = s.hard_links,
+                    .xattr_idx = s.xattr_idx,
+                    .target = new_target,
+                } },
+            };
+        },
+    }
 }
-fn readerFromData(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, tables: *Tables, data: anytype) !DataReader {
-    var out: DataReader = .init(alloc, archive, data.block_sizes, data.block_start, data.size);
-    if (data.frag_idx != 0xFFFFFFFF)
-        out.addFragment(try tables.frag_table.get(data.frag_idx), data.frag_block_offset);
-    return out;
+
+// Types
+
+pub const Ref = packed struct {
+    block_offset: u16,
+    block_start: u32,
+    _: u16,
+};
+
+pub const Type = enum(u16) {
+    dir = 1,
+    file,
+    symlink,
+    block,
+    char,
+    fifo,
+    sock,
+    ext_dir,
+    ext_file,
+    ext_symlink,
+    ext_block,
+    ext_char,
+    ext_fifo,
+    ext_sock,
+};
+
+const Header = packed struct {
+    inode_type: Type,
+    permission: u16,
+    uid_idx: u16,
+    gid_idx: u16,
+    mod_time: u32,
+    num: u32,
+};
+
+pub const Data = union(Type) {
+    dir: Dir.Dir,
+    file: File.File,
+    symlink: Sym.Symlink,
+    block: Misc.Device,
+    char: Misc.Device,
+    fifo: Misc.Ipc,
+    sock: Misc.Ipc,
+    ext_dir: Dir.ExtDir,
+    ext_file: File.ExtFile,
+    ext_symlink: Sym.ExtSymlink,
+    ext_block: Misc.ExtDevice,
+    ext_char: Misc.ExtDevice,
+    ext_fifo: Misc.ExtIpc,
+    ext_sock: Misc.ExtIpc,
+};
+
+// Errors
+
+pub const Error = error{
+    NotDirectory,
+    NotFound,
+    NotRegularFile,
+};
+
+// Utils functions
+
+// Universal
+
+pub fn uid(self: Inode, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, id_start: u64) !u16 {
+    return LookupTable.stateless(u16, fil, decomp, id_start, self.hdr.uid_idx);
+}
+pub fn uidCached(self: Inode, table: LookupTable.CachedTable(u16)) !u16 {
+    return table.get(self.hdr.uid_idx);
+}
+pub fn gid(self: Inode, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, id_start: u64) !u16 {
+    return LookupTable.stateless(u16, fil, decomp, id_start, self.hdr.gid_idx);
+}
+pub fn gidCached(self: Inode, table: LookupTable.CachedTable(u16)) !u16 {
+    return table.get(self.hdr.gid_idx);
+}
+pub fn xattr(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, xattr_start: u64) !?LookupTable.XattrValues {
+    if (@intFromEnum(self.hdr.inode_type) < 8) return null;
+    const idx: u32 = switch (self.data) {
+        .ext_dir => |d| d.xattr_idx,
+        .ext_file => |f| f.xattr_idx,
+        .ext_symlink => |s| s.xattr_idx,
+        .ext_block, .ext_char => |d| d.xattr_idx,
+        .ext_fifo, .ext_sock => |d| d.xattr_idx,
+        else => unreachable,
+    };
+    if (idx == 0xFFFFFFFF) return null;
+    return LookupTable.statelessXattr(alloc, fil, decomp, xattr_start, idx);
+}
+
+// Dir inodes
+
+/// For directory inodes, tries to find the inode at the given path. Returns both the inode, and it's file name.
+/// If the path is empty or "." then a copy of this inode is returned with no name ("").
+pub fn findInode(
+    inode: Inode,
+    alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
+    decomp: *const Decompressor,
+    fil: OffsetFile,
+    dir_start: u64,
+    inode_start: u64,
+    block_size: u32,
+    filepath: []const u8,
+) !struct { inode: Inode, name: []const u8 } {
+    switch (inode.data) {
+        .dir => |d| {
+            const path: []const u8 = std.mem.trim(u8, filepath, "/");
+            if (path.len == 0 or (path.len == 1 and path[0] == '.'))
+                return .{ .inode = inode.copy(alloc), .name = "" };
+            return findInodeRaw(
+                alloc,
+                decomp,
+                fil,
+                dir_start,
+                inode_start,
+                block_size,
+                path,
+                d,
+            );
+        },
+        .ext_dir => |d| {
+            const path: []const u8 = std.mem.trim(u8, filepath, "/");
+            if (path.len == 0 or (path.len == 1 and path[0] == '.'))
+                return .{ .inode = inode.copy(alloc), .name = "" };
+            return findInodeRaw(
+                alloc,
+                decomp,
+                fil,
+                dir_start,
+                inode_start,
+                block_size,
+                path,
+                d,
+            );
+        },
+        else => return Error.NotDirectory,
+    }
+}
+inline fn findInodeRaw(
+    inode: Inode,
+    alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
+    decomp: *const Decompressor,
+    fil: OffsetFile,
+    dir_start: u64,
+    inode_start: u64,
+    block_size: u32,
+    path: []const u8,
+    dat: anytype,
+) !struct { inode: Inode, name: []const u8 } {
+    const first_element: []const u8 = std.mem.sliceTo(path, '/');
+
+    const dirs = try readDirRaw(alloc, decomp, fil, dir_start, dat);
+    defer {
+        for (dirs) |dir|
+            dir.deinit(alloc);
+        alloc.free(dirs);
+    }
+
+    // Directories are stored ASCIIbetically, so we can use binary search.
+    var cur_slice = dirs;
+    var idx: usize = 0;
+    while (cur_slice.len > 0) {
+        idx = cur_slice.len / 2;
+        const mid_name = cur_slice[idx].name;
+        switch (std.mem.order(u8, first_element, mid_name)) {
+            .gt => {
+                cur_slice = cur_slice[idx + 1 ..];
+                continue;
+            },
+            .lt => {
+                cur_slice = cur_slice[0..idx];
+                continue;
+            },
+            .eq => break,
+        }
+    } else return Error.NotFound;
+    const entry = cur_slice[idx];
+    var rdr = try fil.readerAt(inode_start + entry.block_start, &[0]u8{});
+    var meta_rdr: MetadataReader = .init(&rdr.interface, decomp);
+    try meta_rdr.interface.discardAll(entry.block_offset);
+    const ret_inode: Inode = try .read(alloc, &meta_rdr.interface, block_size);
+    if (first_element.len == path.len) {
+        const name_copy = try alloc.alloc(u8, entry.name.len);
+        @memcpy(name_copy, entry.name.len);
+        return .{ .inode = ret_inode, .name = name_copy };
+    }
+    return inode.findInode(alloc, decomp, fil, dir_start, inode_start, block_size, path[first_element.len..]);
 }
 
 /// Get the directory entries for a directory inode.
-pub fn dirEntries(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive) ![]DirEntry {
-    return switch (self.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .dir => entriesFromData(alloc, archive, self.data.dir),
-        .ext_dir => entriesFromData(alloc, archive, self.data.ext_dir),
-        else => error.NotDirectory,
+pub fn readDirectory(inode: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, dir_start: u64) ![]Directory.Entry {
+    return switch (inode.data) {
+        .dir => |d| readDirRaw(alloc, decomp, fil, dir_start, d),
+        .ext_dir => |d| readDirRaw(alloc, decomp, fil, dir_start, d),
+        else => Error.NotDirectory,
     };
 }
-fn entriesFromData(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, data: anytype) ![]DirEntry {
-    var rdr = try archive.fil.readerAt(archive.super.dir_start + data.block_start, &[0]u8{});
-    var meta: MetadataReader = .init(alloc, &rdr.interface, archive.decomp);
-    try meta.interface.discardAll(data.block_offset);
-    return DirEntry.readDir(alloc, &meta.interface, data.size);
+inline fn readDirRaw(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, dir_start: u64, dat: anytype) ![]Directory.Entry {
+    var rdr = try fil.readerAt(dir_start + dat.block_start, &[0]u8{});
+    var meta_rdr: MetadataReader = .init(&rdr.interface, decomp);
+    try meta_rdr.interface.discardAll(dat.block_offset);
+    return Directory.readDirectory(alloc, meta_rdr, dat.size);
 }
 
-/// Returns the xattr index for the given inode. If the inode isn't an extended variant or doesn't have any, the u32 max is returned (0xFFFFFFFF).
-pub fn xattrIdx(self: Inode) u32 {
-    return switch (self.data) {
-        .ext_dir => |d| d.xattr_id,
-        .ext_file => |f| f.xattr_idx,
-        .ext_symlink => |s| s.xattr_idx,
-        .ext_block_dev, .ext_char_dev => |d| d.xattr_idx,
-        .ext_fifo, .ext_socket => |i| i.xattr_idx,
-        else => 0xFFFFFFFF,
+// file inodes
+
+/// Gets the data reader for a file inode.
+pub fn dataReader(inode: Inode, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, frag_start: u64, block_size: u32) !DataReader {
+    return switch (inode.data) {
+        .file => |f| dataReaderRaw(decomp, fil, frag_start, block_size, f),
+        .ext_file => |f| dataReaderRaw(decomp, fil, frag_start, block_size, f),
+        else => Error.NotRegularFile,
     };
 }
-
-/// Applies the Inode's metadata to the given File.
-/// Mod time is always set, but permissions and xattrs are set based on the given ExtractionOptions.
-pub fn setMetadata(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, tables: *Tables, fil: std.fs.File, options: ExtractionOptions) !void {
-    const time = @as(i128, self.hdr.mod_time) * 1000000000;
-    try fil.updateTimes(time, time);
-    if (!options.ignore_permissions) {
-        try fil.chmod(self.hdr.permissions);
-        try fil.chown(try tables.id_table.get(self.hdr.uid_idx), try tables.id_table.get(self.hdr.gid_idx));
-    }
-    if (!options.ignore_xattr) {
-        const idx = self.xattrIdx();
-        if (idx == 0xFFFFFFFF) return;
-        const xattrs = try tables.xattr_table.get(alloc, idx);
-        defer alloc.free(xattrs);
-        for (xattrs) |kv| {
-            const res = std.os.linux.fsetxattr(fil.handle, kv.key, kv.value.ptr, kv.value.len, 0);
-            alloc.free(kv.key);
-            alloc.free(kv.value);
-            if (res != 0) {
-                if (options.verbose)
-                    options.verbose_writer.?.print("fsetxattr has result of: {}\n", .{res}) catch {};
-                return error.SetXattr;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Extract the inode to the given path.
-pub fn extractTo(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, path: []const u8, options: ExtractionOptions) !void {
-    return InodeExtract.extractTo(alloc, self, archive, path, options);
+inline fn dataReaderRaw(decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, frag_start: u64, block_size: u32, dat: anytype) !DataReader {
+    return .init(
+        decomp,
+        fil,
+        block_size,
+        dat.block_sizes,
+        dat.size,
+        dat.block_start,
+        if (dat.frag_idx != 0xFFFFFFFF)
+            try LookupTable.stateless(FragEntry, fil, decomp, frag_start, dat.frag_idx)
+        else
+            null,
+        dat.frag_offset,
+    );
 }

src/inode/dir.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+const Reader = @import("std").Io.Reader;
+
+pub const Dir = packed struct {
+    block_start: u32,
+    hard_links: u32,
+    size: u16,
+    block_offset: u16,
+    parent_num: u32,
+
+    const Self = @This();
+
+    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Self {
+        var new: Self = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Self, @ptrCast(&new), .little);
+        return new;
+    }
+};
+
+pub const ExtDir = packed struct {
+    hard_links: u32,
+    size: u32,
+    block_start: u32,
+    parent_num: u32,
+    idx_count: u16,
+    block_offset: u16,
+    xattr_idx: u32,
+
+    const Self = @This();
+
+    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Self {
+        var new: Self = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Self, @ptrCast(&new), .little);
+        return new;
+    }
+};

src/inode/file.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+
+pub const BlockSize = packed struct {
+    size: u31,
+    uncompressed: bool,
+};
+
+pub const File = struct {
+    block_start: u32,
+    frag_idx: u32,
+    frag_offset: u32,
+    size: u32,
+    block_sizes: []BlockSize,
+
+    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, block_size: u32) !File {
+        var buf: [16]u8 = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceAll(&buf);
+        const frag_idx = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[4..8], .little);
+        const size = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[12..], .little);
+        const sizes_len = size / block_size;
+        if (frag_idx != 0xFFFFFFFF and size % block_size > 0)
+            sizes_len += 1;
+        const sizes = try alloc.alloc(BlockSize, sizes_len);
+        errdefer alloc.free(sizes);
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(BlockSize, sizes, .little);
+        return .{
+            .block_start = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[0..4], .little),
+            .frag_idx = frag_idx,
+            .frag_offset = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[8..12], .little),
+            .size = size,
+            .block_sizes = sizes,
+        };
+    }
+};
+
+pub const ExtFile = struct {
+    block_start: u64,
+    size: u64,
+    sparse: u64,
+    hard_links: u32,
+    frag_idx: u32,
+    frag_offset: u32,
+    xattr_idx: u32,
+    block_sizes: []BlockSize,
+
+    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, block_size: u32) !File {
+        var buf: [40]u8 = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceAll(&buf);
+        const frag_idx = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[28..32], .little);
+        const size = std.mem.readVarInt(u64, buf[8..16], .little);
+        const sizes_len = size / block_size;
+        if (frag_idx != 0xFFFFFFFF and size % block_size > 0)
+            sizes_len += 1;
+        const sizes = try alloc.alloc(BlockSize, sizes_len);
+        errdefer alloc.free(sizes);
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(BlockSize, sizes, .little);
+        return .{
+            .block_start = std.mem.readVarInt(u64, buf[0..8], .little),
+            .size = size,
+            .sparse = std.mem.readVarInt(u64, buf[16..24], .little),
+            .hard_links = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[24..28], .little),
+            .frag_idx = frag_idx,
+            .frag_offset = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[32..36], .little),
+            .xattr_idx = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[36..40], .little),
+            .block_sizes = sizes,
+        };
+    }
+};

src/inode/misc.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+const Reader = @import("std").Io.Reader;
+
+pub const Device = packed struct {
+    hard_links: u32,
+    device: u32,
+
+    const Self = @This();
+
+    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Self {
+        var new: Self = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Self, @ptrCast(&new), .little);
+        return new;
+    }
+};
+
+pub const ExtDevice = packed struct {
+    hard_links: u32,
+    device: u32,
+    xattr_idx: u32,
+
+    const Self = @This();
+
+    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Self {
+        var new: Self = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Self, @ptrCast(&new), .little);
+        return new;
+    }
+};
+
+pub const Ipc = packed struct {
+    hard_links: u32,
+
+    const Self = @This();
+
+    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Self {
+        var new: Self = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Self, @ptrCast(&new), .little);
+        return new;
+    }
+};
+
+pub const ExtIpc = packed struct {
+    hard_links: u32,
+    xattr_idx: u32,
+
+    const Self = @This();
+
+    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Self {
+        var new: Self = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Self, @ptrCast(&new), .little);
+        return new;
+    }
+};

src/inode/sym.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+
+pub const Symlink = struct {
+    hard_links: u32,
+    target: []const u8,
+
+    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader) !Symlink {
+        var buf: [8]u8 = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceAll(&buf);
+        const size = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[4..], .little);
+        const target = try alloc.alloc(u8, size);
+        errdefer alloc.free(target);
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(u8, target, .little);
+        return .{
+            .hard_links = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[0..4], .little),
+            .target = target,
+        };
+    }
+};
+
+pub const ExtSymlink = struct {
+    hard_links: u32,
+    xattr_idx: u32,
+    target: []const u8,
+
+    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader) !ExtSymlink {
+        var buf: [8]u8 = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceAll(&buf);
+        const size = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[4..], .little);
+        const target = try alloc.alloc(u8, size);
+        errdefer alloc.free(target);
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(u8, target, .little);
+        var xattr_idx: u32 = undefined;
+        try rdr.readSliceEndian(u32, @ptrCast(&xattr_idx), .little);
+        return .{
+            .hard_links = std.mem.readVarInt(u32, buf[0..4], .little),
+            .target = target,
+            .xattr_idx = xattr_idx,
+        };
+    }
+};

src/inode_data/dir.zig

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-const Reader = @import("std").Io.Reader;
-
-pub const Dir = packed struct {
-    block_start: u32,
-    hard_links: u32,
-    size: u16,
-    block_offset: u16,
-    parent_num: u32,
-
-    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Dir {
-        var d: Dir = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Dir, @ptrCast(&d), .little);
-        return d;
-    }
-};
-
-pub const ExtDir = packed struct {
-    hard_links: u32,
-    size: u32,
-    block_start: u32,
-    parent_num: u32,
-    idx_count: u16,
-    block_offset: u16,
-    xattr_id: u32,
-    // index: []DirIndex
-
-    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !ExtDir {
-        var d: ExtDir = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Dir, @ptrCast(&d), .little);
-        return d;
-    }
-};

src/inode_data/file.zig

@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
-
-pub const BlockSize = packed struct {
-    size: u24,
-    uncompressed: bool,
-    _: u7,
-};
-
-pub const File = struct {
-    block_start: u32, // bytes 0-3
-    frag_idx: u32, // bytes 4-7
-    frag_block_offset: u32, // bytes 8-11
-    size: u32, // bytes 12-15
-    block_sizes: []BlockSize,
-
-    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, block_size: u32) !File {
-        var start: [16]u8 = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceAll(&start);
-        const frag_idx: u32 = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[4..8], .little);
-        const size: u32 = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[12..16], .little);
-        var num_blocks: u32 = size / block_size;
-        if (size % block_size != 0 and frag_idx == 0xFFFFFFFF) num_blocks += 1;
-        const sizes = try alloc.alloc(BlockSize, num_blocks);
-        errdefer alloc.free(sizes);
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(BlockSize, sizes, .little);
-        return .{
-            .block_start = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[0..4], .little),
-            .frag_idx = frag_idx,
-            .frag_block_offset = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[8..12], .little),
-            .size = size,
-            .block_sizes = sizes,
-        };
-    }
-
-    pub fn deinit(self: File, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
-        alloc.free(self.block_sizes);
-    }
-};
-
-pub const ExtFile = struct {
-    block_start: u64, // bytes 0-7
-    size: u64, // bytes 8-15
-    sparse: u64, // bytes 16-23
-    hard_links: u32, // bytes 24-27
-    frag_idx: u32, // bytes 28-31
-    frag_block_offset: u32, // bytes 32-35
-    xattr_idx: u32, // bytes 36-39
-    block_sizes: []BlockSize,
-
-    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, block_size: u32) !ExtFile {
-        var start: [40]u8 = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceAll(&start);
-        const frag_idx: u32 = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[28..32], .little);
-        const size: u64 = std.mem.readInt(u64, start[8..16], .little);
-        var num_blocks: u32 = @truncate(size / block_size);
-        if (size % block_size != 0 and frag_idx == 0xFFFFFFFF) num_blocks += 1;
-        const sizes = try alloc.alloc(BlockSize, num_blocks);
-        errdefer alloc.free(sizes);
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(BlockSize, sizes, .little);
-        return .{
-            .block_start = std.mem.readInt(u64, start[0..8], .little),
-            .size = size,
-            .sparse = std.mem.readInt(u64, start[16..24], .little),
-            .hard_links = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[24..28], .little),
-            .frag_idx = frag_idx,
-            .frag_block_offset = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[32..36], .little),
-            .xattr_idx = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[36..40], .little),
-            .block_sizes = sizes,
-        };
-    }
-
-    pub fn deinit(self: ExtFile, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
-        alloc.free(self.block_sizes);
-    }
-};

src/inode_data/misc.zig

@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
-
-pub const Symlink = struct {
-    hard_links: u32,
-    target: []const u8,
-
-    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader) !Symlink {
-        var start: [8]u8 = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceAll(&start);
-        const target_size = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[4..8], .little);
-        const target = try alloc.alloc(u8, target_size + 1);
-        errdefer alloc.free(target);
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(u8, target, .little);
-        return .{
-            .hard_links = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[0..4], .little),
-            .target = target,
-        };
-    }
-
-    pub fn deinit(self: Symlink, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
-        alloc.free(self.target);
-    }
-};
-
-pub const ExtSymlink = struct {
-    hard_links: u32,
-    target: []const u8,
-    xattr_idx: u32,
-
-    pub fn read(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader) !ExtSymlink {
-        var start: [8]u8 = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceAll(&start);
-        const target_size = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[4..8], .little);
-        const target = try alloc.alloc(u8, target_size + 1);
-        errdefer alloc.free(target);
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(u8, target, .little);
-        var xattr_idx: u32 = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(u32, @ptrCast(&xattr_idx), .little);
-        return .{
-            .hard_links = std.mem.readInt(u32, start[0..4], .little),
-            .target = target,
-            .xattr_idx = xattr_idx,
-        };
-    }
-
-    pub fn deinit(self: ExtSymlink, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
-        alloc.free(self.target);
-    }
-};
-
-/// A block or character device.
-pub const Dev = packed struct {
-    hard_links: u32,
-    dev: u32,
-
-    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !Dev {
-        var d: Dev = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(Dev, @ptrCast(&d), .little);
-        return d;
-    }
-};
-
-/// An extended block or character device.
-pub const ExtDev = packed struct {
-    hard_links: u32,
-    dev: u32,
-    xattr_idx: u32,
-
-    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !ExtDev {
-        var d: ExtDev = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(ExtDev, @ptrCast(&d), .little);
-        return d;
-    }
-};
-
-/// A socket or FIFO file.
-pub const IPC = packed struct {
-    hard_links: u32,
-
-    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !IPC {
-        var d: IPC = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(IPC, @ptrCast(&d), .little);
-        return d;
-    }
-};
-
-/// An extended socket or FIFO file.
-pub const ExtIPC = packed struct {
-    hard_links: u32,
-    xattr_idx: u32,
-
-    pub fn read(rdr: *Reader) !ExtIPC {
-        var d: ExtIPC = undefined;
-        try rdr.readSliceEndian(ExtIPC, @ptrCast(&d), .little);
-        return d;
-    }
-};

src/lookup_table.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const Decompressor = @import("decomp.zig");
+const MetadataReader = @import("util/metadata.zig");
+const OffsetFile = @import("util/offset_file.zig");
+
+pub fn stateless(comptime T: anytype, fil: OffsetFile, decomp: *const Decompressor, table_start: u64, idx: u32) !T {
+    const VALS_PER_BLOCK = 8192 / @sizeOf(T);
+    const block = idx / VALS_PER_BLOCK;
+    const block_idx = idx % VALS_PER_BLOCK;
+
+    const offset = try fil.valueAt(u64, table_start + (8 * block));
+    var buf: [8192]u8 = undefined;
+    var rdr = try fil.readerAt(offset, &buf);
+    var meta_rdr: MetadataReader = .init(&rdr.interface, decomp);
+    try meta_rdr.interface.discardAll(@sizeOf(T) * block_idx);
+
+    var out: T = undefined;
+    try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(T, @ptrCast(&out), .little);
+    return out;
+}
+
+const InodeRef = @import("inode.zig").Ref;
+
+const XattrLookup = packed struct {
+    // This isn't actuall an inode ref, but is stored that exact same way.
+    ref: InodeRef,
+    kv_count: u32,
+    size: u32,
+};
+
+const XattrKey = packed struct {
+    type: enum(u2) {
+        user,
+        trusted,
+        security,
+    },
+    out_of_line: bool,
+    _: u13,
+    name_size: u16,
+};
+
+pub const XattrValues = std.AutoHashMap([:0]u8, []u8);
+
+pub fn statelessXattr(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, fil: OffsetFile, decomp: *const Decompressor, table_start: u64, idx: u32) !XattrValues {
+    const xattr_start = try fil.valueAt(u64, table_start);
+    const block = idx / 512;
+    const block_idx = idx % 512;
+
+    const block_start = try fil.valueAt(u64, table_start + 8 + (block * 8));
+    var rdr = try fil.readerAt(block_start, &[0]u8{});
+    var meta_rdr: MetadataReader = .init(&rdr.interface, decomp);
+    try meta_rdr.interface.discardAll(16 * block_idx);
+
+    var lookup: XattrLookup = undefined;
+    try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(XattrLookup, @ptrCast(&lookup), .little);
+
+    rdr = try fil.readerAt(xattr_start + lookup.ref.block_start, &[0]u8{});
+    meta_rdr = .init(&rdr.interface, decomp);
+    try meta_rdr.interface.discardAll(lookup.ref.block_offset);
+
+    var out: XattrValues = try .init(alloc);
+    for (0..lookup.kv_count) |_| {
+        var key: XattrKey = undefined;
+        try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(XattrKey, @ptrCast(&key), .little);
+        const prefix_size = switch (key.type) {
+            .user => 4,
+            .trusted => 7,
+            .security => 8,
+        };
+        const name: [:0]u8 = try alloc.alloc(u8, prefix_size + key.name_size + 1);
+        name[prefix_size + key.name_size] = 0;
+        try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(u8, name[prefix_size .. prefix_size + key.name_size], .little);
+        switch (key.type) {
+            .user => @memcpy(name[0..4], "user"),
+            .trusted => @memcpy(name[0..7], "trusted"),
+            .security => @memcpy(name[0..8], "security"),
+        }
+        if (key.out_of_line) {
+            try meta_rdr.interface.discardAll(4);
+            var value_offset: InodeRef = undefined;
+            try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(InodeRef, @ptrCast(&value_offset), .little);
+
+            var value_rdr = try fil.readerAt(xattr_start + value_offset.block_start, &[0]u8{});
+            var value_meta: MetadataReader = .init(&value_rdr.interface, decomp);
+            try value_meta.interface.discardAll(value_offset.block_offset);
+
+            var val_size: u32 = undefined;
+            try value_meta.interface.readSliceEndian(u32, @ptrCast(&val_size), .little);
+            const value = try alloc.alloc(u8, val_size);
+            try value_meta.interface.readSliceEndian(u8, value, .little);
+            try out.put(name, value);
+        } else {
+            var val_size: u32 = undefined;
+            try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(u32, @ptrCast(&val_size), .little);
+            const value = try alloc.alloc(u8, val_size);
+            try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(u8, value, .little);
+            try out.put(name, value);
+        }
+    }
+    return out;
+}
+
+pub fn CachedTable(comptime T: anytype) type {
+    return struct {
+        const Self = @This();
+
+        const VALS_PER_BLOCK = 8192 / @sizeOf(T);
+
+        alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
+        decomp: *const Decompressor,
+
+        fil: OffsetFile,
+        table_start: u64,
+        num: u32,
+
+        cache: std.AutoHashMap(u32, []T),
+        cache_mut: std.Thread.Mutex = .{},
+
+        pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, table_offset: u64, num: u32) !Self {
+            return .{
+                .alloc = alloc,
+                .decomp = decomp,
+
+                .fil = fil,
+                .table_start = table_offset,
+                .num = num,
+
+                .cache = .init(alloc),
+            };
+        }
+        pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
+            var values = self.cache.valueIterator();
+            while (values.next()) |val|
+                self.alloc.free(val);
+            self.cache.deinit();
+        }
+
+        pub fn get(self: *Self, idx: u32) !T {
+            const block = idx / VALS_PER_BLOCK;
+            const block_idx = idx % VALS_PER_BLOCK;
+
+            if (self.cache.get(block)) |val|
+                return val[block_idx];
+
+            self.cache_mut.lock();
+            defer self.cache_mut.unlock();
+
+            // Double check in case another thread was doing your work.
+            if (self.cache.get(block)) |val|
+                return val[block_idx];
+
+            const offset = try self.fil.valueAt(u64, self.table_start + (8 * block));
+            var buf: [8192]u8 = undefined;
+            var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(offset, &buf);
+            var meta_rdr: MetadataReader = .init(&rdr.interface, self.decomp);
+            const block_size = if (block == (self.num - 1) / VALS_PER_BLOCK)
+                self.num % VALS_PER_BLOCK
+            else
+                VALS_PER_BLOCK;
+            const new_block = try self.alloc.alloc(T, block_size);
+            errdefer self.alloc.free(new_block);
+            try meta_rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(T, new_block, .little);
+            try self.cache.put(block, new_block);
+            return new_block[block_idx];
+        }
+    };
+}

src/root.zig

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 pub const Archive = @import("archive.zig");
-pub const ExtractionOptions = @import("options.zig");
+
+pub const ExtractionOptions = @import("options.zig");

src/super.zig

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const math = std.math;
-
-const CompressionType = @import("decomp.zig").CompressionType;
-const InodeRef = @import("inode.zig").Ref;
-
-const SQUASHFS_MAGIC: u32 = std.mem.readInt(u32, "hsqs", .little);
-
-const SuperblockError = error{
-    InvalidMagic,
-    InvalidBlockLog,
-    InvalidVersion,
-    InvalidCheck,
-};
-
-/// A squashfs Superblock
-pub const Superblock = packed struct {
-    magic: u32,
-    inode_count: u32,
-    mod_time: u32,
-    block_size: u32,
-    frag_count: u32,
-    compression: CompressionType,
-    block_log: u16,
-    flags: packed struct {
-        inode_uncompressed: bool,
-        data_uncompressed: bool,
-        check: bool,
-        frag_uncompressed: bool,
-        fragment_never: bool,
-        fragment_always: bool,
-        duplicates: bool,
-        exportable: bool,
-        xattr_uncompressed: bool,
-        xattr_never: bool,
-        compression_options: bool,
-        ids_uncompressed: bool,
-        _: u4,
-    },
-    id_count: u16,
-    ver_maj: u16,
-    ver_min: u16,
-    root_ref: InodeRef,
-    size: u64,
-    id_start: u64,
-    xattr_start: u64,
-    inode_start: u64,
-    dir_start: u64,
-    frag_start: u64,
-    export_start: u64,
-
-    /// Validate the Superblock. If an error is returned, it's likely the archive is corrupted or not a squashfs archive.
-    pub fn validate(self: Superblock) !void {
-        if (self.magic != SQUASHFS_MAGIC)
-            return SuperblockError.InvalidMagic;
-        if (self.flags.check)
-            return SuperblockError.InvalidCheck;
-        if (self.ver_maj != 4 or self.ver_min != 0)
-            return SuperblockError.InvalidVersion;
-        if (math.log2(self.block_size) != self.block_log)
-            return SuperblockError.InvalidBlockLog;
-    }
-};

src/tables.zig

@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const Mutex = std.Thread.Mutex;
-
-const Archive = @import("archive.zig");
-const DecompFn = @import("decomp.zig").DecompFn;
-const BlockSize = @import("inode_data/file.zig").BlockSize;
-const InodeRef = @import("inode.zig").Ref;
-const Superblock = @import("super.zig").Superblock;
-const MetadataReader = @import("util/metadata.zig");
-const OffsetFile = @import("util/offset_file.zig");
-const XattrTable = @import("xattr.zig");
-
-/// Information about a fragment section. Multiple fragments are contained in the block described by a single FragEntry.
-/// The offset into the block and fragment size is stored in the file's inode.
-pub const FragEntry = packed struct {
-    start: u64,
-    size: BlockSize,
-    _: u32,
-};
-
-const Tables = @This();
-
-frag_table: Table(FragEntry),
-id_table: Table(u16),
-export_table: Table(InodeRef),
-xattr_table: XattrTable,
-
-pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive) !Tables {
-    return .{
-        .frag_table = try .init(alloc, archive.fil, archive.decomp, archive.super.frag_start, archive.super.frag_count),
-        .id_table = try .init(alloc, archive.fil, archive.decomp, archive.super.id_start, archive.super.id_count),
-        .export_table = try .init(alloc, archive.fil, archive.decomp, archive.super.export_start, archive.super.inode_count),
-        .xattr_table = try .init(alloc, archive.fil, archive.decomp, archive.super.xattr_start),
-    };
-}
-pub fn deinit(self: *Tables) void {
-    self.frag_table.deinit();
-    self.id_table.deinit();
-    self.export_table.deinit();
-    self.xattr_table.deinit();
-}
-
-/// A two-layer metadata table.
-pub fn Table(T: anytype) type {
-    return struct {
-        const Self = @This();
-
-        const VALS_PER_BLOCK = 8192 / @sizeOf(T);
-
-        alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-        fil: OffsetFile,
-        decomp: DecompFn,
-        tab_start: u64,
-
-        tab: std.AutoHashMap(u32, []T),
-        values: u32,
-
-        mut: Mutex = .{},
-
-        pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, fil: OffsetFile, decomp: DecompFn, tab_start: u64, values: u32) !Self {
-            return .{
-                .alloc = alloc,
-                .fil = fil,
-                .decomp = decomp,
-                .tab_start = tab_start,
-
-                .tab = .init(alloc),
-                .values = values,
-            };
-        }
-
-        pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
-            var iter = self.tab.valueIterator();
-            while (iter.next()) |s| {
-                self.alloc.free(s.*);
-            }
-            self.tab.deinit();
-        }
-
-        pub fn get(self: *Self, idx: u32) !T {
-            if (idx >= self.values) return error.InvalidIndex;
-            const block_num = idx / VALS_PER_BLOCK;
-            const idx_offset = idx - (block_num * VALS_PER_BLOCK);
-            if (self.tab.contains(block_num)) {
-                const block = self.tab.get(block_num).?;
-                return block[idx_offset];
-            }
-            self.mut.lock();
-            defer self.mut.unlock();
-            // Double check in case of race condition..
-            if (self.tab.contains(block_num)) {
-                const block = self.tab.get(block_num).?;
-                return block[idx_offset];
-            }
-            const is_last = (self.values - 1) / VALS_PER_BLOCK == block_num;
-            const slice_size = if (is_last) self.values - (block_num * VALS_PER_BLOCK) else VALS_PER_BLOCK;
-            const slice = try self.alloc.alloc(T, slice_size);
-            var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(self.tab_start + (8 * block_num), &[0]u8{});
-            var offset: u64 = 0;
-            try rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(u64, @ptrCast(&offset), .little);
-            rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(offset, &[0]u8{});
-            var meta: MetadataReader = .init(self.alloc, &rdr.interface, self.decomp);
-            try meta.interface.readSliceEndian(T, @ptrCast(slice), .little);
-            try self.tab.put(block_num, slice);
-            return slice[idx_offset];
-        }
-    };
-}

src/test.zig

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const stuff = @import("builtin");
-
-const Archive = @import("archive.zig");
-const Superblock = @import("super.zig").Superblock;
-
-const TestArchive = "testing/LinuxPATest.sfs";
-
-test "Basics" {
-    var fil = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(TestArchive, .{});
-    defer fil.close();
-    var sfs: Archive = try .init(std.testing.allocator, fil);
-    defer sfs.deinit();
-    if (sfs.super != LinuxPATestCorrectSuperblock) {
-        std.debug.print("Superblock wrong\nShould be: {}\n\nis: {}\n", .{ LinuxPATestCorrectSuperblock, sfs.super });
-        return error.BadSuperblock;
-    }
-}
-
-const TestFile = "Start.exe";
-const TestFileExtractLocation = "testing/Start.exe";
-
-test "ExtractSingleFile" {
-    std.fs.cwd().deleteFile(TestFileExtractLocation) catch {};
-    var fil = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(TestArchive, .{});
-    defer fil.close();
-    var sfs: Archive = try .init(std.testing.allocator, fil);
-    defer sfs.deinit();
-    var test_fil = try sfs.open(TestFile);
-    defer test_fil.deinit();
-    try test_fil.extract(TestFileExtractLocation, .Default);
-    //TODO: validate extracted file.
-}
-
-const TestFullExtractLocation = "testing/TestExtract";
-
-test "ExtractCompleteArchive" {
-    std.fs.cwd().deleteTree(TestFullExtractLocation) catch {};
-    var fil = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(TestArchive, .{});
-    defer fil.close();
-    var sfs: Archive = try .init(std.testing.allocator, fil);
-    defer sfs.deinit();
-    try sfs.extract(TestFullExtractLocation, .Default);
-}
-
-const LinuxPATestCorrectSuperblock: Superblock = .{
-    .magic = std.mem.readInt(u32, "hsqs", .little),
-    .inode_count = 2974,
-    .mod_time = 1632696724,
-    .block_size = 131072,
-    .frag_count = 264,
-    .compression = .zstd,
-    .block_log = 17,
-    .flags = .{
-        .inode_uncompressed = false,
-        .data_uncompressed = false,
-        .check = false,
-        .frag_uncompressed = false,
-        .fragment_never = false,
-        .fragment_always = false,
-        .duplicates = true,
-        .exportable = true,
-        .xattr_uncompressed = false,
-        .xattr_never = false,
-        .compression_options = false,
-        .ids_uncompressed = false,
-        ._ = 0,
-    },
-    .id_count = 1,
-    .ver_maj = 4,
-    .ver_min = 0,
-    .root_ref = .{
-        .block_offset = 1363,
-        .block_start = 29237,
-        ._ = 0,
-    },
-    .size = 106841744,
-    .id_start = 106841632,
-    .xattr_start = 106841720,
-    .inode_start = 106778274,
-    .dir_start = 106807998,
-    .frag_start = 106837747,
-    .export_start = 106841602,
-};

src/util/data.zig

@@ -1,174 +0,0 @@
-//! A reader for a regular file.
-
-const std = @import("std");
-const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
-const Writer = std.Io.Writer;
-const Limit = std.Io.Limit;
-
-const Archive = @import("../archive.zig");
-const DecompFn = @import("../decomp.zig").DecompFn;
-const BlockSize = @import("../inode_data/file.zig").BlockSize;
-const FragEntry = @import("../tables.zig").FragEntry;
-const OffsetFile = @import("offset_file.zig");
-
-const DataReader = @This();
-
-alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-fil: OffsetFile,
-decomp: DecompFn,
-block_size: u32,
-
-blocks: []BlockSize,
-
-frag: ?FragEntry = null, // TODO: do something better?
-frag_offset: u32 = 0,
-size: u64,
-
-interface: Reader,
-
-cur_offset: u64,
-block_idx: u32 = 0,
-
-pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, blocks: []BlockSize, start: u64, size: u64) DataReader {
-    return .{
-        .alloc = alloc,
-        .fil = archive.fil,
-        .decomp = archive.decomp,
-        .block_size = archive.super.block_size,
-        .blocks = blocks,
-        .size = size,
-        .cur_offset = start,
-        .interface = .{
-            .end = 0,
-            .seek = 0,
-            .buffer = &[0]u8{},
-            .vtable = &.{
-                .stream = stream,
-                .discard = discard,
-                .readVec = readVec,
-            },
-        },
-    };
-}
-pub fn deinit(self: *DataReader) void {
-    self.alloc.free(self.interface.buffer);
-    self.interface.end = 0;
-    self.interface.seek = 0;
-}
-
-pub fn addFragment(self: *DataReader, entry: FragEntry, frag_offset: u32) void {
-    self.frag = entry;
-    self.frag_offset = frag_offset;
-}
-
-fn numBlocks(self: DataReader) usize {
-    var res = self.blocks.len;
-    if (self.frag != null) res += 1;
-    return res;
-}
-
-fn advance(self: *DataReader) !void {
-    if (self.block_idx > self.blocks.len or (self.block_idx == self.blocks.len and self.frag == null)) {
-        if (self.interface.buffer.len > 0) {
-            self.alloc.free(self.interface.buffer);
-            self.interface.buffer = &[0]u8{};
-            self.interface.end = 0;
-            self.interface.seek = 0;
-        }
-        return Reader.Error.EndOfStream;
-    }
-    defer self.block_idx += 1;
-    const cur_block_size = if (self.block_idx == self.numBlocks() - 1) self.size % self.block_size else self.block_size;
-    try self.resizeBuffer(cur_block_size);
-    self.interface.seek = 0;
-    self.interface.end = cur_block_size;
-    if (self.block_idx == self.blocks.len) { // fragment
-        var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(self.frag.?.start, &[0]u8{});
-        if (self.frag.?.size.uncompressed) {
-            try rdr.interface.discardAll(self.frag_offset);
-            try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(self.interface.buffer);
-            return;
-        }
-        const tmp_buf = try self.alloc.alloc(u8, self.frag.?.size.size);
-        defer self.alloc.free(tmp_buf);
-        try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(tmp_buf);
-        const needed_block = try self.alloc.alloc(u8, self.block_size);
-        defer self.alloc.free(needed_block);
-        _ = try self.decomp(self.alloc, tmp_buf, needed_block);
-        @memcpy(self.interface.buffer, needed_block[self.frag_offset .. self.frag_offset + cur_block_size]);
-        return;
-    }
-    const block = self.blocks[self.block_idx];
-    if (block.size == 0) {
-        @memset(self.interface.buffer, 0);
-        return;
-    }
-    var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(self.cur_offset, &[0]u8{});
-    self.cur_offset += block.size;
-    if (block.uncompressed) {
-        try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(self.interface.buffer);
-        return;
-    }
-    const tmp_buf = try self.alloc.alloc(u8, block.size);
-    defer self.alloc.free(tmp_buf);
-    try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(tmp_buf);
-    _ = try self.decomp(self.alloc, tmp_buf, self.interface.buffer);
-}
-/// Does not guarentee that data currently in the buffer is retained.
-fn resizeBuffer(self: *DataReader, size: usize) !void {
-    if (self.interface.buffer.len == size) return;
-    if (!self.alloc.resize(self.interface.buffer, size)) {
-        self.alloc.free(self.interface.buffer);
-        self.interface.buffer = self.alloc.alloc(u8, size) catch |err| {
-            self.interface.buffer = &[0]u8{};
-            return err;
-        };
-    } else {
-        self.interface.buffer.len = size;
-    }
-}
-
-fn stream(rdr: *Reader, wrt: *Writer, limit: Limit) Reader.StreamError!usize {
-    var self: *DataReader = @alignCast(@fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr));
-    if (rdr.seek >= rdr.end) self.advance() catch |err| {
-        if (err == error.EndOfStream) return error.EndOfStream;
-        std.log.err("Error advancing data reader: {}\n", .{err});
-        return Reader.Error.ReadFailed;
-    };
-    if (limit == .nothing) return 0;
-    const to_read = @min(rdr.end - rdr.seek, @intFromEnum(limit));
-    const res = try wrt.write(rdr.buffer[rdr.seek .. rdr.seek + to_read]);
-    rdr.seek += res;
-    return res;
-}
-
-fn discard(rdr: *Reader, limit: Limit) Reader.Error!usize {
-    var self: *DataReader = @alignCast(@fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr));
-    if (rdr.seek >= rdr.end) self.advance() catch |err| {
-        if (err == error.EndOfStream) return error.EndOfStream;
-        std.log.err("Error advancing data reader: {}\n", .{err});
-        return Reader.Error.ReadFailed;
-    };
-    if (limit == .nothing) return 0;
-    const to_adv = @min(rdr.end - rdr.seek, @intFromEnum(limit));
-    rdr.seek += to_adv;
-    return to_adv;
-}
-
-fn readVec(rdr: *Reader, vec: [][]u8) Reader.Error!usize {
-    var self: *DataReader = @alignCast(@fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr));
-    if (rdr.seek >= rdr.end) self.advance() catch |err| {
-        if (err == error.EndOfStream) return error.EndOfStream;
-        std.log.err("Error advancing data reader: {}\n", .{err});
-        return Reader.Error.ReadFailed;
-    };
-    var cur_red: usize = 0;
-    for (vec) |s| {
-        const to_copy: usize = @min(rdr.end - rdr.seek, s.len);
-        @memcpy(s[0..to_copy], rdr.buffer[rdr.seek .. rdr.seek + to_copy]);
-        rdr.seek += to_copy;
-        cur_red += to_copy;
-        if (rdr.end == rdr.seek) break;
-    }
-    return cur_red;
-}

src/util/data_reader.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
+const Writer = std.Io.Writer;
+const Limit = std.Io.Limit;
+
+const FragEntry = @import("../archive.zig").FragEntry;
+const Decompressor = @import("../decomp.zig");
+const BlockSize = @import("../inode/file.zig").BlockSize;
+const OffsetFile = @import("offset_file.zig");
+
+const DataReader = @This();
+
+decomp: *const Decompressor,
+file: OffsetFile,
+block_size: u32,
+blocks: []BlockSize,
+size: u64,
+frag: ?FragEntry,
+frag_offset: u32,
+
+offset: u64,
+idx: usize = 0,
+sparse: bool = false,
+
+interface: Reader,
+
+pub fn init(decomp: *const Decompressor, file: OffsetFile, block_size: u32, blocks: []BlockSize, size: u64, init_offset: u64, frag: ?FragEntry, frag_offset: u32) DataReader {
+    return .{
+        .decomp = decomp,
+        .file = file,
+        .block_size = block_size,
+        .blocks = blocks,
+        .size = size,
+        .frag = frag,
+        .frag_offset = frag_offset,
+
+        .offset = init_offset,
+
+        .interface = .{
+            .buffer = &[1]u8{undefined} ** (1024 * 1024),
+            .end = 0,
+            .seek = 0,
+            .vtable = &.{ .stream = stream, .discard = discard, .readVec = readVec },
+        },
+    };
+}
+
+fn numBlocks(self: *DataReader) usize {
+    return if (self.frag == null)
+        self.blocks.len
+    else
+        self.blocks.len + 1;
+}
+fn advanceBuffer(self: *DataReader) Reader.Error!void {
+    if (self.idx >= self.numBlocks()) return Reader.Error.EndOfStream;
+    defer self.idx += 1;
+    self.sparse = false;
+    self.interface.end = 0; // If we error out and the error is ignored, we'll stil end up back here to error again.
+    self.interface.seek = 0;
+    if (self.idx == self.blocks.len) { // Fragment
+        var rdr = self.file.readerAt(self.frag.?.block_start, &[0]u8{}) catch return Reader.Error.ReadFailed;
+        const size = self.size % self.block_size;
+        if (self.frag.?.size.uncompressed) {
+            try rdr.interface.discardAll(self.frag_offset);
+            try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(self.interface.buffer[0..size]);
+            self.interface.end = size;
+            return;
+        }
+        const raw_loc = self.interface.buffer.len - self.frag.?.size.size;
+        try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(self.interface.buffer[raw_loc..]);
+        _ = self.decomp.decompress(self.interface.buffer[raw_loc..], self.interface.buffer) catch
+            return Reader.Error.ReadFailed;
+        @memmove(self.interface.buffer[0..size], self.interface.buffer[self.frag_offset .. self.frag_offset + size]);
+        self.interface.end = size;
+        return;
+    }
+    const block = self.blocks[self.idx];
+    if (block.size == 0) {
+        self.interface.end = if (self.idx == self.numBlocks() - 1)
+            self.size % self.block_size
+        else
+            self.block_size;
+        self.sparse = true;
+        return;
+    }
+    defer self.offset += block.size;
+    var rdr = try self.file.readerAt(self.offset, &[0]u8{});
+    if (block.uncompressed) {
+        try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(self.interface.buffer[0..block.size]);
+        self.interface.end = block.size;
+        return;
+    }
+    const raw_loc = self.interface.buffer.len - block.size;
+    try rdr.interface.readSliceAll(self.interface.buffer[raw_loc..]);
+    self.interface.end = self.decomp.decompress(self.interface.buffer[raw_loc..], self.interface.buffer) catch
+        return Reader.Error.ReadFailed;
+}
+
+fn stream(r: *Reader, wrt: *Writer, limit: Limit) Reader.StreamError!usize {
+    var self: *DataReader = @fieldParentPtr("interface", r);
+    if (r.seek == r.end) try self.advanceBuffer();
+    if (limit == .nothing) return 0;
+
+    const to_write = @min(r.end - r.seek, @intFromEnum(limit));
+    const wrote = if (self.sparse)
+        try wrt.splatByte(0, to_write)
+    else
+        try wrt.write(r.buffer[r.seek .. r.seek + to_write]);
+    r.seek += wrote;
+    return wrote;
+}
+fn discard(r: *Reader, limit: Limit) Reader.Error!usize {
+    var self: *DataReader = @fieldParentPtr("interface", r);
+    if (r.seek == r.end) try self.advanceBuffer();
+    if (limit == .nothing) return 0;
+
+    const adv = @min(r.end - r.seek, @intFromEnum(limit));
+    r.seek += adv;
+    return adv;
+}
+fn readVec(r: *Reader, vec: [][]u8) Reader.Error!usize {
+    var self: *DataReader = @fieldParentPtr("interface", r);
+    if (r.seek == r.end) try self.advanceBuffer();
+
+    var wrote: usize = 0;
+    for (vec) |slice| {
+        if (r.seek == r.end) break;
+        const to_copy = @min(r.end - r.seek, slice.len);
+        if (self.sparse) {
+            @memset(slice[0..to_copy], 0);
+        } else {
+            @memcpy(slice[0..to_copy], r.buffer[r.seek .. r.seek + to_copy]);
+        }
+        r.seek += to_copy;
+        wrote += to_copy;
+    }
+    return wrote;
+}

src/util/data_threaded.zig

@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
-//! Similiar to DataReader, but set-up for threaded writing to files.
-
-const std = @import("std");
-const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
-const Writer = std.Io.Writer;
-const Limit = std.Io.Limit;
-const WaitGroup = std.Thread.WaitGroup;
-const Pool = std.Thread.Pool;
-
-const Archive = @import("../archive.zig");
-const DecompFn = @import("../decomp.zig").DecompFn;
-const BlockSize = @import("../inode_data/file.zig").BlockSize;
-const FragEntry = @import("../tables.zig").FragEntry;
-const InodeFinish = @import("inode_finish.zig");
-const OffsetFile = @import("offset_file.zig");
-
-const ThreadedDataReader = @This();
-
-alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-fil: OffsetFile,
-decomp: DecompFn,
-block_size: u32,
-
-blocks: []BlockSize,
-
-frag: ?FragEntry = null, // TODO: do something better?
-frag_offset: u32 = 0,
-size: u64,
-num_blocks: usize,
-
-start_offset: u64,
-
-pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, blocks: []BlockSize, start: u64, size: u64) ThreadedDataReader {
-    return .{
-        .alloc = alloc,
-        .fil = archive.fil,
-        .decomp = archive.decomp,
-        .block_size = archive.super.block_size,
-
-        .blocks = blocks,
-
-        .size = size,
-        .num_blocks = blocks.len,
-
-        .start_offset = start,
-    };
-}
-
-pub fn addFragment(self: *ThreadedDataReader, entry: FragEntry, frag_offset: u32) void {
-    self.frag = entry;
-    self.frag_offset = frag_offset;
-    self.num_blocks = self.blocks.len + 1;
-}
-
-/// Extract the data to the file threadedly, using pool to spawn threads.
-/// If errors occur, they are set to finish.out_err.
-pub fn extractThreaded(self: ThreadedDataReader, file: std.fs.File, pool: *Pool, finish: *InodeFinish) void {
-    var cur_write_offset: u64 = 0;
-    var cur_read_offset: u64 = self.start_offset;
-    for (0..self.blocks.len) |i| {
-        const cur_block_size = if (i == self.num_blocks - 1) self.size % self.block_size else self.block_size;
-        pool.spawn(workThreadBlocks, .{ self, file, cur_write_offset, cur_read_offset, self.blocks[i], cur_block_size, finish }) catch |res_err| {
-            finish.logError("Can't spawn pool task: {}", .{res_err});
-            finish.out_err.* = res_err;
-            finish.finish();
-        };
-        cur_write_offset += cur_block_size;
-        cur_read_offset += self.blocks[i].size;
-    }
-    if (self.frag != null)
-        pool.spawn(workThreadFragment, .{ self, file, cur_write_offset, finish }) catch |res_err| {
-            finish.logError("Can't spawn pool task: {}", .{res_err});
-            finish.out_err.* = res_err;
-            finish.finish();
-        };
-}
-
-fn workThreadBlocks(
-    self: ThreadedDataReader,
-    fil: std.fs.File,
-    write_offset: u64,
-    read_offset: u64,
-    block: BlockSize,
-    cur_block_size: u64,
-    finish: *InodeFinish,
-) void {
-    defer finish.finish();
-    var wrt = fil.writer(&[0]u8{});
-    wrt.seekTo(write_offset) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error seeking file writer: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    defer wrt.interface.flush() catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error flushing file writer: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-    };
-    if (block.size == 0) {
-        wrt.interface.splatByteAll(0, cur_block_size) catch |err| {
-            finish.logError("Error writing zeroes: {}", .{err});
-            finish.out_err.* = err;
-            return;
-        };
-        return;
-    }
-    var rdr = self.fil.readerAt(read_offset, &[0]u8{}) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error creating file reader: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    if (block.uncompressed) {
-        rdr.interface.streamExact(&wrt.interface, block.size) catch |err| {
-            finish.logError("Error streaming data: {}", .{err});
-            finish.out_err.* = err;
-            return;
-        };
-        return;
-    }
-    // TODO: shared buffers
-    const read_buf = self.alloc.alloc(u8, block.size) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error creating reader buffer: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    defer self.alloc.free(read_buf);
-    rdr.interface.readSliceAll(read_buf) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error reading data into reader buffer: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    // TODO: shared buffers
-    const res_buf = self.alloc.alloc(u8, cur_block_size) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error creating result buffer: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    defer self.alloc.free(res_buf);
-    _ = self.decomp(self.alloc, read_buf, res_buf) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error decompressing data block: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    wrt.interface.writeAll(res_buf) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error writing to file: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-}
-fn workThreadFragment(self: ThreadedDataReader, fil: std.fs.File, write_offset: u64, finish: *InodeFinish) void {
-    defer finish.finish();
-
-    var wrt = fil.writer(&[0]u8{});
-    wrt.seekTo(write_offset) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error seeking file writer for file fragment: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    defer wrt.interface.flush() catch |err| {
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-    };
-
-    var rdr = self.fil.readerAt(self.frag.?.start, &[0]u8{}) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error creating file reader for file fragment: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    if (self.frag.?.size.uncompressed) {
-        rdr.interface.discardAll(self.frag_offset) catch |err| {
-            finish.logError("Error discarding useless fragment data: {}", .{err});
-            finish.out_err.* = err;
-            return;
-        };
-        rdr.interface.streamExact(&wrt.interface, self.size % self.block_size) catch |err| {
-            finish.logError("Error streaming fragment data: {}", .{err});
-            finish.out_err.* = err;
-            return;
-        };
-        return;
-    }
-    const tmp_buf = self.alloc.alloc(u8, self.frag.?.size.size) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error creating a temporary buffer for a file fragment: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    defer self.alloc.free(tmp_buf);
-    rdr.interface.readSliceAll(tmp_buf) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error reading data into fragment buffer: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    const needed_block = self.alloc.alloc(u8, self.block_size) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error allocating fragment decompression results: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    defer self.alloc.free(needed_block);
-    _ = self.decomp(self.alloc, tmp_buf, needed_block) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error decompressing fragment: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-    wrt.interface.writeAll(needed_block[self.frag_offset .. self.frag_offset + (self.size % self.block_size)]) catch |err| {
-        finish.logError("Error writing fragment: {}", .{err});
-        finish.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-}

src/util/extract.zig

@@ -1,353 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
-const Pool = std.Thread.Pool;
-const WaitGroup = std.Thread.WaitGroup;
-
-const Archive = @import("../archive.zig");
-const DirEntry = @import("../dir_entry.zig");
-const Inode = @import("../inode.zig");
-const ExtractionOptions = @import("../options.zig");
-const Tables = @import("../tables.zig");
-const InodeFinish = @import("inode_finish.zig");
-const FinishUnion = InodeFinish.FinishUnion;
-const ThreadedDataReader = @import("data_threaded.zig");
-
-// 1 MB
-const STACK_ALLOC_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
-
-pub fn extractTo(
-    allocator: Allocator,
-    inode: Inode,
-    archive: Archive,
-    path: []const u8,
-    options: ExtractionOptions,
-) !void {
-    if (path[path.len - 1] == '/')
-        return extractTo(allocator, inode, archive, path[0 .. path.len - 2], options);
-
-    var stack_alloc = std.heap.stackFallback(STACK_ALLOC_SIZE, allocator);
-    var arena: std.heap.ArenaAllocator = .init(stack_alloc.get());
-    defer arena.deinit();
-    if (options.threads <= 1) {
-        const alloc = arena.allocator();
-        var tables: Tables = try .init(alloc, archive);
-        return extractSingleThread(arena.allocator(), inode, archive, &tables, path, options);
-    }
-
-    var thread_alloc = std.heap.ThreadSafeAllocator{ .child_allocator = arena.allocator() };
-    const alloc = thread_alloc.allocator();
-    var tables: Tables = try .init(alloc, archive);
-
-    var pool_alloc = std.heap.stackFallback(10 * 1024, alloc);
-    var pool: Pool = undefined;
-    try pool.init(.{ .allocator = pool_alloc.get(), .n_jobs = options.threads - 1 });
-
-    var wg: WaitGroup = .{};
-    var err: ?anyerror = null;
-    wg.start();
-    try pool.spawn(extractMultiThread, .{
-        alloc,
-        inode,
-        archive,
-        &tables,
-        path,
-        options,
-        &pool,
-        FinishUnion{ .wg = &wg },
-        &err,
-    });
-    pool.waitAndWork(&wg);
-    if (err != null) return err.?;
-}
-
-fn extractSingleThread(
-    alloc: Allocator,
-    inode: Inode,
-    archive: Archive,
-    tables: *Tables,
-    path: []const u8,
-    options: ExtractionOptions,
-) !void {
-    switch (inode.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .dir, .ext_dir => {
-            _ = std.fs.cwd().makeDir(path) catch |err| switch (err) {
-                std.fs.Dir.MakeError.PathAlreadyExists => {},
-                else => return err,
-            };
-
-            // Currently we are ignoring any deinit or free calls since we know we are under an ArenaAllocator.
-            // Possibly in the future, do some simple math to see if it would be safe to ONLY deinit via Arena,
-            // otherwise be more conscientious about freeing memory.
-            // For now, this is good enough.
-
-            const entries = try inode.dirEntries(alloc, archive);
-            for (entries) |ent| {
-                const sub_inode: Inode = try .readFromEntry(alloc, archive, ent);
-                const new_path = try std.mem.concat(alloc, u8, &[_][]const u8{ path, "/", ent.name });
-                try extractSingleThread(alloc, sub_inode, archive, tables, new_path, options);
-            }
-
-            const fil = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(path, .{});
-            defer fil.close();
-            try inode.setMetadata(alloc, tables, fil, options);
-        },
-        .file, .ext_file => {
-            var fil = try std.fs.cwd().createFile(path, .{ .exclusive = true });
-            defer fil.close();
-            var wrt = fil.writer(&[0]u8{});
-            var dat_rdr = try inode.dataReader(alloc, archive, tables);
-            defer dat_rdr.deinit();
-            _ = try dat_rdr.interface.streamRemaining(&wrt.interface);
-            try wrt.interface.flush();
-
-            try inode.setMetadata(alloc, tables, fil, options);
-        },
-        .symlink, .ext_symlink => return extractSymlink(inode, path),
-        else => return extractDeviceAndIPC(inode, alloc, tables, path, options),
-    }
-}
-
-fn extractMultiThread(
-    alloc: Allocator,
-    inode: Inode,
-    archive: Archive,
-    tables: *Tables,
-    path: []const u8,
-    options: ExtractionOptions,
-    pool: *Pool,
-    fin: FinishUnion,
-    err: *?anyerror,
-) void {
-    if (err.* != null) {
-        fin.finish();
-        return;
-    }
-    switch (inode.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .dir, .ext_dir => {
-            _ = std.fs.cwd().makeDir(path) catch |res_err| switch (res_err) {
-                std.fs.Dir.MakeError.PathAlreadyExists => {},
-                else => {
-                    err.* = res_err;
-                    fin.finish();
-                    return;
-                },
-            };
-
-            // Currently we are ignoring any deinit or free calls since we know we are under an ArenaAllocator.
-            // Possibly in the future, do some simple math to see if it would be safe to ONLY deinit via Arena,
-            // otherwise be more conscientious about freeing memory.
-            // For now, this is good enough.
-
-            const entries = inode.dirEntries(alloc, archive) catch |res_err| {
-                err.* = res_err;
-                fin.finish();
-                return;
-            };
-
-            if (entries.len == 0) {
-                fin.finish();
-                return;
-            }
-
-            var dir_fin = InodeFinish.create(
-                alloc,
-                inode,
-                path,
-                tables,
-                options,
-                fin,
-                err,
-                null,
-                entries.len,
-            ) catch |res_err| {
-                err.* = res_err;
-                fin.finish();
-                return;
-            };
-
-            for (entries) |ent| {
-                if (ent.inode_type == .dir) {
-                    extractEntry(
-                        alloc,
-                        ent,
-                        archive,
-                        tables,
-                        path,
-                        options,
-                        pool,
-                        .{ .fin = dir_fin },
-                        err,
-                    );
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                pool.spawn(
-                    extractEntry,
-                    .{ alloc, ent, archive, tables, path, options, pool, FinishUnion{ .fin = dir_fin }, err },
-                ) catch |res_err| {
-                    err.* = res_err;
-                    dir_fin.finish();
-                    return;
-                };
-            }
-        },
-        .file, .ext_file => {
-            const fil = std.fs.cwd().createFile(path, .{ .exclusive = true }) catch |res_err| {
-                if (options.verbose)
-                    options.verbose_writer.?.print("Can't create file at {s}: {}\n", .{ path, res_err }) catch {};
-                err.* = res_err;
-                fin.finish();
-                return;
-            };
-
-            var data_rdr = threadedDataReader(inode, alloc, archive, tables) catch |res_err| {
-                if (options.verbose)
-                    options.verbose_writer.?.print("Can't create data reader for inode #{} (extracting to {s}): {}\n", .{ inode.hdr.num, path, res_err }) catch {};
-                err.* = res_err;
-                fin.finish();
-                return;
-            };
-            if (data_rdr == null) {
-                inode.setMetadata(alloc, tables, fil, options) catch |res_err| {
-                    if (options.verbose)
-                        options.verbose_writer.?.print("Can't set metadata to {s}: {}\n", .{ path, res_err }) catch {};
-                    err.* = res_err;
-                };
-                fin.finish();
-                return;
-            }
-            const file_fin = InodeFinish.create(
-                alloc,
-                inode,
-                path,
-                tables,
-                options,
-                fin,
-                err,
-                fil,
-                data_rdr.?.num_blocks,
-            ) catch |res_err| {
-                if (options.verbose)
-                    options.verbose_writer.?.print("Can't create callback for inode #{} (extracting to {s}): {}\n", .{ inode.hdr.num, path, res_err }) catch {};
-                err.* = res_err;
-                fin.finish();
-                return;
-            };
-
-            data_rdr.?.extractThreaded(fil, pool, file_fin);
-        },
-        .symlink, .ext_symlink => {
-            extractSymlink(inode, path) catch |res_err| {
-                err.* = res_err;
-            };
-            fin.finish();
-        },
-        else => {
-            extractDeviceAndIPC(inode, alloc, tables, path, options) catch |res_err| {
-                err.* = res_err;
-            };
-            fin.finish();
-        },
-    }
-}
-
-fn extractEntry(
-    alloc: Allocator,
-    ent: DirEntry,
-    archive: Archive,
-    tables: *Tables,
-    path: []const u8,
-    options: ExtractionOptions,
-    pool: *Pool,
-    fin: FinishUnion,
-    err: *?anyerror,
-) void {
-    const new_path = std.mem.concat(alloc, u8, &[_][]const u8{ path, "/", ent.name }) catch |res_err| {
-        err.* = res_err;
-        fin.finish();
-        return;
-    };
-
-    const inode = Inode.readFromEntry(alloc, archive, ent) catch |res_err| {
-        err.* = res_err;
-        fin.finish();
-        return;
-    };
-    extractMultiThread(alloc, inode, archive, tables, new_path, options, pool, fin, err);
-}
-
-/// Get a threaded data reader for a file inode.
-fn threadedDataReader(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, tables: *Tables) !?ThreadedDataReader {
-    return switch (self.hdr.inode_type) {
-        .file => threadedReaderFromData(alloc, archive, tables, self.data.file),
-        .ext_file => threadedReaderFromData(alloc, archive, tables, self.data.ext_file),
-        else => error.NotRegularFile,
-    };
-}
-fn threadedReaderFromData(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, archive: Archive, tables: *Tables, data: anytype) !?ThreadedDataReader {
-    if (data.block_sizes.len == 0 and data.frag_idx == 0xFFFFFFFF) return null;
-    var out: ThreadedDataReader = .init(alloc, archive, data.block_sizes, data.block_start, data.size);
-    if (data.frag_idx != 0xFFFFFFFF)
-        out.addFragment(try tables.frag_table.get(data.frag_idx), data.frag_block_offset);
-    return out;
-}
-
-/// Creates the symlink described by the inode.
-/// Sets metadata.
-fn extractSymlink(self: Inode, path: []const u8) !void {
-    const target = switch (self.data) {
-        .symlink => |s| s.target,
-        .ext_symlink => |s| s.target,
-        else => unreachable,
-    };
-    try std.fs.cwd().symLink(target, path, .{});
-}
-/// Creates the device described by the inode.
-/// Sets metadata.
-fn extractDeviceAndIPC(self: Inode, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, tables: *Tables, path: []const u8, options: ExtractionOptions) !void {
-    var mode: u32 = undefined;
-    var dev: u32 = 0;
-    switch (self.data) {
-        .char_dev => |d| {
-            mode = std.posix.S.IFCHR;
-            dev = d.dev;
-        },
-        .ext_char_dev => |d| {
-            mode = std.posix.S.IFCHR;
-            dev = d.dev;
-        },
-        .block_dev => |d| {
-            mode = std.posix.S.IFBLK;
-            dev = d.dev;
-        },
-        .ext_block_dev => |d| {
-            mode = std.posix.S.IFBLK;
-            dev = d.dev;
-        },
-        .fifo, .ext_fifo => mode = std.posix.S.IFIFO,
-        .socket, .ext_socket => mode = std.posix.S.IFSOCK,
-        else => unreachable,
-    }
-    const res: std.os.linux.E = @enumFromInt(std.os.linux.mknod(@ptrCast(path), mode, dev));
-    switch (res) {
-        .SUCCESS => {},
-        .ACCES => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.AccessDenied,
-        .DQUOT => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.DiskQuota,
-        .EXIST => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.PathAlreadyExists,
-        .FAULT, .NOENT => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.BadPathName,
-        .LOOP => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.SymLinkLoop,
-        .NAMETOOLONG => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.NameTooLong,
-        .NOMEM => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.SystemResources,
-        .NOSPC => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.NoSpaceLeft,
-        .NOTDIR => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.NotDir,
-        .PERM => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.PermissionDenied,
-        .ROFS => return std.fs.Dir.MakeError.ReadOnlyFileSystem,
-        else => return blk: {
-            std.debug.print("unhandled mknod result: {}\n", .{res});
-            break :blk std.fs.Dir.MakeError.Unexpected;
-        },
-    }
-    var fil = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(path, .{});
-    defer fil.close();
-    try self.setMetadata(alloc, tables, fil, options);
-}

src/util/inode_finish.zig

@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const WaitGroup = std.Thread.WaitGroup;
-const Mutex = std.Thread.Mutex;
-
-const Archive = @import("../archive.zig");
-const Inode = @import("../inode.zig");
-const ExtractionOptions = @import("../options.zig");
-const Tables = @import("../tables.zig");
-
-const InodeFinish = @This();
-
-const FinishEnum = enum {
-    wg,
-    fin,
-};
-pub const FinishUnion = union(FinishEnum) {
-    wg: *WaitGroup,
-    fin: *InodeFinish,
-
-    pub fn finish(self: FinishUnion) void {
-        switch (self) {
-            .wg => |wg| wg.finish(),
-            .fin => |fin| fin.finish(),
-        }
-    }
-};
-
-alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-
-inode: Inode,
-path: []const u8,
-tables: *Tables,
-options: ExtractionOptions,
-parent_finish: FinishUnion,
-fil: ?std.fs.File,
-out_err: *?anyerror,
-
-wg: WaitGroup = .{},
-mut: Mutex = .{},
-
-pub fn create(
-    alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-    inode: Inode,
-    path: []const u8,
-    tables: *Tables,
-    options: ExtractionOptions,
-    parent_finish: FinishUnion,
-    out_err: *?anyerror,
-    fil: ?std.fs.File,
-    work_size: usize,
-) !*InodeFinish {
-    if (work_size == 0)
-        return error.InvalidWorkSize;
-    const out = try alloc.create(InodeFinish);
-    errdefer alloc.destroy(out);
-    out.* = .{
-        .alloc = alloc,
-
-        .inode = inode,
-        .path = path,
-        .tables = tables,
-        .options = options,
-        .parent_finish = parent_finish,
-        .out_err = out_err,
-        .fil = fil,
-    };
-    out.wg.startMany(work_size);
-    return out;
-}
-
-pub fn logError(self: *InodeFinish, comptime fmt: []const u8, args: anytype) void {
-    if (self.options.verbose)
-        self.options.verbose_writer.?.print(fmt, args) catch {};
-}
-
-pub fn finish(self: *InodeFinish) void {
-    self.mut.lock();
-    {
-        defer self.mut.unlock();
-        self.wg.finish();
-        if (!self.wg.isDone()) return;
-    }
-    defer {
-        self.parent_finish.finish();
-        self.alloc.destroy(self);
-    }
-    if (self.fil == null)
-        self.fil = std.fs.cwd().openFile(self.path, .{}) catch |err| {
-            if (self.options.verbose)
-                self.options.verbose_writer.?.print("Error opening {s} to set metadata: {}\n", .{ self.path, err }) catch {};
-            self.out_err.* = err;
-            return;
-        };
-    defer self.fil.?.close();
-    self.inode.setMetadata(self.alloc, self.tables, self.fil.?, self.options) catch |err| {
-        if (self.options.verbose)
-            self.options.verbose_writer.?.print("Error setting metadata to {s}: {}\n", .{ self.path, err }) catch {};
-        self.out_err.* = err;
-        return;
-    };
-}

src/util/iter.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const MinimalSuperblock = @import("../archive.zig").MinimalSuperblock;
+const Decompressor = @import("../decomp.zig");
+const DirEntry = @import("../directory.zig").Entry;
+const File = @import("../file.zig");
+const Inode = @import("../inode.zig");
+const MetadataReader = @import("metadata.zig");
+const OffsetFile = @import("offset_file.zig");
+const Utils = @import("utils.zig");
+
+const Iter = @This();
+
+file: OffsetFile,
+super: MinimalSuperblock,
+decomp: Decompressor,
+
+entries: []DirEntry,
+idx: usize = 0,
+
+pub fn deinit(self: Iter) void {
+    for (self.entries) |ent|
+        ent.deinit(self.decomp.alloc);
+    self.decomp.alloc.free(self.entries);
+}
+
+pub fn next(self: *Iter) !?File {
+    if (self.idx >= self.entries.len) return null;
+    defer self.idx += 1;
+
+    const entry = self.entries[self.idx];
+
+    const new_name = try self.decomp.alloc.alloc(u8, entry.name.len);
+    @memcpy(new_name, entry.name);
+    return .{
+        .file = self.file,
+        .super = self.super,
+        .decomp = self.decomp,
+
+        .name = new_name,
+        .inode = Utils.readInode(
+            self.decomp.alloc,
+            &self.decomp,
+            self.file,
+            self.super.inode_start,
+            self.super.block_size,
+            entry.block_start,
+            entry.block_offset,
+        ),
+    };
+}
+pub fn reset(self: *Iter) void {
+    self.idx = 0;
+}

src/util/meta_cache.zig

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-
-const OffsetFile = @import("offset_file.zig");
-
-const MetadataCache = @This();
-
-alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-
-buf: []u8,
-fixed_alloc: std.heap.FixedBufferAllocator,
-
-cache: std.AutoArrayHashMap(u64, [8192]u8),
-
-mut: std.Thread.Mutex = .{},
-cache_mut: std.AutoArrayHashMap(u64, std.Thread.Mutex),
-
-fil: OffsetFile,
-
-pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, cache_size: u64) !MetadataCache {}
-pub fn deinit(self: *MetadataCache) void {
-    self.mut.lock();
-    defer self.mut.unlock();
-    self.cache.deinit();
-    self.cache_mut.deinit();
-    self.alloc.free(self.buf);
-}
-
-pub fn getChunk(self: *MetadataCache, offset: u64) ![8192]u8 {
-    var res = self.cache.get(offset);
-    if (res != null) return res.?;
-    var offset_mut = blk: {
-        self.mut.lock();
-        defer self.mut.unlock();
-        const mut = try self.cache_mut.getOrPut(offset);
-        if (!mut.found_existing)
-            mut.value_ptr.* = .{};
-        break :blk mut.value_ptr;
-    };
-    offset_mut.lock();
-    defer offset_mut.unlock();
-}

src/util/metadata.zig

@@ -2,96 +2,76 @@ const std = @import("std");
 const Reader = std.Io.Reader;
 const Writer = std.Io.Writer;
 const Limit = std.Io.Limit;
-const StreamError = std.Io.Reader.StreamError;
 
-const DecompFn = @import("../decomp.zig").DecompFn;
+const Decompressor = @import("../decomp.zig");
 
-const BlockHeader = packed struct {
+const Header = packed struct {
     size: u15,
     uncompressed: bool,
 };
 
-const This = @This();
+const MetadataReader = @This();
 
-alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
 rdr: *Reader,
-decomp: DecompFn,
+decomp: *const Decompressor,
 
-buf: [8192]u8 = undefined,
+read_buf: [8192]u8 = undefined,
+interface: Reader = .{
+    .buffer = &([1]u8{undefined} ** 8192),
+    .end = 0,
+    .seek = 0,
+    .vtable = &.{
+        .stream = stream,
+        .discard = discard,
+        .readVec = readVec,
+    },
+},
 
-interface: Reader,
-err: ?anyerror = null,
-
-pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, rdr: *Reader, decomp: DecompFn) This {
-    return .{
-        .alloc = alloc,
-        .rdr = rdr,
-        .decomp = decomp,
-        .interface = .{
-            .buffer = &[0]u8{},
-            .end = 0,
-            .seek = 0,
-            .vtable = &.{
-                .stream = stream,
-                .discard = discard,
-                .readVec = readVec,
-            },
-        },
-    };
+pub fn init(rdr: *Reader, decomp: *const Decompressor) MetadataReader {
+    return .{ .rdr = rdr, .decomp = decomp };
 }
-
-fn advance(self: *This) !void {
+fn advanceBuffer(self: *MetadataReader) Reader.Error!void {
     self.interface.seek = 0;
-    var hdr: BlockHeader = undefined;
-    try self.rdr.readSliceEndian(BlockHeader, @ptrCast(&hdr), .little);
+    var hdr: Header = undefined;
+    try self.rdr.readSliceEndian(Header, @ptrCast(&hdr), .little);
+    try self.rdr.readSliceAll(self.read_buf[0..hdr.size]);
     if (hdr.uncompressed) {
-        try self.rdr.readSliceEndian(u8, self.buf[0..hdr.size], .little);
+        @memcpy(self.interface.buffer[0..hdr.size], self.read_buf[0..hdr.size]);
         self.interface.end = hdr.size;
-        self.interface.buffer = self.buf[0..hdr.size];
         return;
     }
-    var tmp_buf: [8192]u8 = undefined;
-    try self.rdr.readSliceAll(tmp_buf[0..hdr.size]);
-    self.interface.end = try self.decomp(self.alloc, tmp_buf[0..hdr.size], &self.buf);
-    self.interface.buffer = self.buf[0..self.interface.end];
+    self.interface.end = self.decomp.decompress(self.read_buf[0..hdr.size], self.interface.buffer) catch |err|
+        return switch (err) {
+            error.OutOfMemory => error.ReadFailed,
+            else => err,
+        };
 }
 
-fn stream(rdr: *Reader, wrt: *Writer, limit: Limit) StreamError!usize {
-    const self: *This = @fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr);
-    if (rdr.end == rdr.seek) self.advance() catch |err| {
-        self.err = err;
-        return StreamError.ReadFailed;
-    };
-    if (@intFromEnum(limit) == 0) return 0;
-    const to_write = @min(rdr.end - rdr.seek, @intFromEnum(limit));
-    const wrote = try wrt.write(self.buf[rdr.seek .. rdr.seek + to_write]);
-    self.interface.seek += wrote;
+fn stream(rdr: *Reader, wrt: *Writer, limit: Limit) Reader.StreamError!usize {
+    var self: *MetadataReader = @fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr);
+    if (rdr.seek == rdr.end) try self.advanceBuffer();
+    const to_write = @min(@intFromEnum(limit), rdr.end - rdr.seek);
+    const wrote = try wrt.write(rdr.buffer[rdr.seek .. rdr.seek + to_write]);
+    rdr.seek += wrote;
     return wrote;
 }
-fn discard(rdr: *Reader, limit: Limit) error{ EndOfStream, ReadFailed }!usize {
-    const self: *This = @fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr);
-    if (rdr.end == rdr.seek) self.advance() catch |err| {
-        self.err = err;
-        return StreamError.ReadFailed;
-    };
-    if (@intFromEnum(limit) == 0) return 0;
-    const to_skip = @min(rdr.end - rdr.seek, @intFromEnum(limit));
-    rdr.seek += to_skip;
-    return to_skip;
+fn discard(rdr: *Reader, limit: Limit) Reader.Error!usize {
+    var self: *MetadataReader = @fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr);
+    if (rdr.seek == rdr.end) try self.advanceBuffer();
+    const to_adv = @min(@intFromEnum(limit), rdr.end - rdr.seek);
+    rdr.seek += to_adv;
+    return to_adv;
 }
-fn readVec(rdr: *Reader, vec: [][]u8) error{ EndOfStream, ReadFailed }!usize {
-    const self: *This = @fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr);
-    if (rdr.end == rdr.seek) self.advance() catch |err| {
-        self.err = err;
-        return StreamError.ReadFailed;
-    };
-    var cur_red: usize = 0;
-    for (vec) |s| {
-        const to_copy: usize = @min(rdr.end - rdr.seek, s.len);
-        @memcpy(s[0..to_copy], self.buf[rdr.seek .. rdr.seek + to_copy]);
-        rdr.seek += to_copy;
-        cur_red += to_copy;
-        if (rdr.end == rdr.seek) break;
+fn readVec(rdr: *Reader, vec: [][]u8) Reader.Error!usize {
+    var self: *MetadataReader = @fieldParentPtr("interface", rdr);
+    if (rdr.seek == rdr.end) try self.advanceBuffer();
+    var wrote = 0;
+    for (vec) |v| {
+        if (rdr.seek == rdr.end) break;
+        const to_write = @min(v.len, rdr.end - rdr.seek);
+        @memcpy(v[0..to_write], rdr.buffer[rdr.seek .. rdr.seek + to_write]);
+        wrote += to_write;
+        rdr.seek += to_write;
     }
-    return cur_red;
+    return wrote;
 }

src/util/offset_file.zig

@@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
-//! A File where it's meaningful (to us) content starts at a given offset.
-
 const std = @import("std");
-const File = std.fs.File;
-const Reader = std.fs.File.Reader;
+const Io = std.Io;
+const FileReader = Io.File.Reader;
 
 const OffsetFile = @This();
 
-fil: File,
-offset: u64,
+fil: Io.File,
+offset: u64 = 0,
 
-pub fn init(fil: File, init_offset: u64) OffsetFile {
-    return .{ .fil = fil, .offset = init_offset };
-}
-
-pub fn readerAt(self: OffsetFile, offset: u64, buffer: []u8) !Reader {
-    var rdr = self.fil.reader(buffer);
+pub fn readerAt(self: OffsetFile, io: Io, offset: u64, buf: []u8) !FileReader {
+    var rdr = self.fil.reader(io, buf);
     try rdr.seekTo(self.offset + offset);
     return rdr;
 }
+pub fn valueAt(self: OffsetFile, comptime T: type, io: Io, offset: u64) !T {
+    var rdr = self.fil.reader(io, &[0]u8{});
+    try rdr.seekTo(self.offset + offset);
+    var new: T = undefined;
+    try rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(T, @ptrCast(&new), .little);
+    return new;
+}

src/util/utils.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+const Decompressor = @import("../decomp.zig");
+const DirEntry = @import("../directory.zig").Entry;
+const Inode = @import("../inode.zig");
+const MetadataReader = @import("metadata.zig");
+const OffsetFile = @import("offset_file.zig");
+
+pub fn pathIsSelf(path: []const u8) bool {
+    if (path.len == 0) return true;
+    if (path.len == 1) {
+        return switch (path[0]) {
+            '.', '/' => true,
+            else => false,
+        };
+    }
+    return std.mem.eql(u8, path, "./");
+}
+
+pub fn readInode(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, decomp: *const Decompressor, fil: OffsetFile, inode_start: u64, block_size: u32, block_start: u32, block_offset: u16) !Inode {
+    var rdr = try fil.readerAt(inode_start + block_start, &[0]u8{});
+    var meta: MetadataReader = .init(&rdr.interface, decomp);
+    try meta.interface.discardAll(block_offset);
+    return .read(alloc, &meta.interface, block_size);
+}

src/xattr.zig

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-
-const DecompFn = @import("decomp.zig").DecompFn;
-const Table = @import("tables.zig").Table;
-const MetadataReader = @import("util/metadata.zig");
-const OffsetFile = @import("util/offset_file.zig");
-
-const Ref = packed struct {
-    block_offset: u16,
-    block_start: u32,
-    _: u16,
-};
-const Entry = packed struct {
-    ref: Ref,
-    count: u32,
-    size: u32,
-};
-const KeyPrefix = enum(u8) {
-    user,
-    trusted,
-    security,
-};
-const KeyRaw = packed struct {
-    type: packed struct {
-        prefix: KeyPrefix,
-        out_of_line: bool,
-        _: u7,
-    },
-    name_size: u16,
-};
-
-pub const KeyValue = struct {
-    key: [:0]u8,
-    value: []u8,
-};
-
-const XattrTable = @This();
-
-alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
-fil: OffsetFile,
-decomp: DecompFn,
-
-count: u32,
-start: u64,
-
-table: Table(Entry),
-
-pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, fil: OffsetFile, decomp: DecompFn, table_start: u64) !XattrTable {
-    var info = packed struct {
-        start: u64 = undefined,
-        count: u32 = undefined,
-        _: u32 = undefined,
-    }{};
-    var rdr = try fil.readerAt(table_start, &[0]u8{});
-    try rdr.interface.readSliceEndian(@TypeOf(info), @ptrCast(&info), .little);
-    return .{
-        .alloc = alloc,
-        .fil = fil,
-        .decomp = decomp,
-        .count = info.count,
-        .start = info.start,
-        .table = try .init(alloc, fil, decomp, table_start + 16, info.count),
-    };
-}
-pub fn deinit(self: *XattrTable) void {
-    self.table.deinit();
-}
-
-pub fn get(self: *XattrTable, alloc: std.mem.Allocator, idx: u32) ![]KeyValue {
-    const entry: Entry = try self.table.get(idx);
-    const out = try alloc.alloc(KeyValue, entry.count);
-
-    for (out) |*kv| {
-        var rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(self.start + entry.ref.block_start, &[0]u8{});
-        var meta: MetadataReader = .init(alloc, &rdr.interface, self.decomp);
-        try meta.interface.discardAll(entry.ref.block_offset);
-
-        var key_raw: KeyRaw = undefined;
-        try meta.interface.readSliceEndian(KeyRaw, @ptrCast(&key_raw), .little);
-
-        switch (key_raw.type.prefix) {
-            .user => {
-                kv.key = @ptrCast(try alloc.alloc(u8, key_raw.name_size + 5 + 1));
-                @memcpy(kv.key[0..5], "user.");
-                try meta.interface.readSliceAll(kv.key[5 .. kv.key.len - 1]);
-                kv.key[kv.key.len - 1] = 0;
-            },
-            .security => {
-                kv.key = @ptrCast(try alloc.alloc(u8, key_raw.name_size + 9 + 1));
-                @memcpy(kv.key[0..9], "security.");
-                try meta.interface.readSliceAll(kv.key[9 .. kv.key.len - 1]);
-                kv.key[kv.key.len - 1] = 0;
-            },
-            .trusted => {
-                kv.key = @ptrCast(try alloc.alloc(u8, key_raw.name_size + 8 + 1));
-                @memcpy(kv.key[0..8], "trusted.");
-                try meta.interface.readSliceAll(kv.key[8 .. kv.key.len - 1]);
-                kv.key[kv.key.len - 1] = 0;
-            },
-        }
-        if (key_raw.type.out_of_line) {
-            try meta.interface.discardAll(4);
-            var ref: Ref = undefined;
-            try meta.interface.readSliceEndian(Ref, @ptrCast(&ref), .little);
-
-            rdr = try self.fil.readerAt(self.start + ref.block_start, &[0]u8{});
-            meta = .init(alloc, &rdr.interface, self.decomp);
-            try meta.interface.discardAll(ref.block_offset);
-        }
-        var value_size: u32 = undefined;
-        try meta.interface.readSliceEndian(u32, @ptrCast(&value_size), .little);
-        kv.value = try alloc.alloc(u8, value_size);
-        try meta.interface.readSliceAll(kv.value);
-    }
-
-    return out;
-}